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Record W1994597542 · doi:10.3917/riges.301.0055

La gouvernance dans les organismes à but non lucratif : mieux comprendre la pratique avant de réglementer

2005· article· fr· W1994597542 on OpenAlexaffvenue
Johanne Turbide

Bibliographic record

VenueGestion · 2005
Typearticle
Languagefr
FieldSocial Sciences
TopicSocial Sciences and Governance
Canadian institutionsHEC Montréal
Fundersnot available
KeywordsHumanitiesPolitical sciencePhilosophy

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Résumé Au cours de la dernière décennie, nous avons noté une préoccupation grandissante face à l’amélioration des pratiques de gouvernance. Les entreprises cotées en Bourse, les sociétés gouvernementales et les organismes à but non lucratif (OBNL) sont tous interpellés. Dans cet article, nous nous attardons aux écrits relatifs aux OBNL, qui sont majoritairement prescriptifs. Dans un premier temps, nous nous interrogeons sur la pertinence des guides normatifs et des recherches prescriptives qui allient «bonne gouvernance» et «bonne performance». Toutefois, on observe dans ces travaux une absence de définition de la reddition de comptes et de l’efficacité dans le secteur des OBNL, un manque d’intérêt pour l’étude des relations entre les membres des conseils d’administration et les dirigeants, et le peu de documentation sur les conseils d’administration qui vivent des problèmes de gouvernance. Dans un deuxième temps, nous présentons deux cas inspirés de la pratique qui témoignent d’enjeux de gouvernance peu documentés dans la littérature.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame machine prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.010
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.011
Version: metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061cValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Qualitative · Consensus signal: Qualitative
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.026
Threshold uncertainty score0.060

Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0100.011
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0010.001
Science and technology studies0.0080.027
Scholarly communication0.0070.005
Open science0.0010.005
Research integrity0.0030.006
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0050.001

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.014
GPT teacher head0.279
Teacher spread0.265 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designQualitative
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations6
Published2005
Admission routes2
Has abstractyes

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