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Record W1995815659 · doi:10.2202/1944-4079.1054

Radical Stakeholders and the Craft of Environmental Public Policy: Security Dimensions, Considerations and Implications

2011· article· en· W1995815659 on OpenAlexaff
Nick Deshpande

Bibliographic record

VenueRisk Hazards & Crisis in Public Policy · 2011
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldSocial Sciences
TopicTerrorism, Counterterrorism, and Political Violence
Canadian institutionsCanadian Armed Forces
Fundersnot available
KeywordsHomeland securityCraftTerrorismOrder (exchange)Political scienceEnforcementPublic policyLaw enforcementPublic relationsLaw and economicsBusinessSociologyLaw

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Abstract Among the terrorist threats to the American homeland, law enforcement authorities have previously characterized the danger posed by the radical environmentalist movement (REM) as severe. In order to counter the threat, decision makers must recognize that public policies beyond the existing counterterrorism framework —especially those that concern the environment —might have a mitigating effect on support for the REM movement and its potential use of violent tactics. Officials should focus on policy ownership and delegitimizing its leaders' narratives when crafting such policies. Ultimately, the approach to countering the radical environmental movement must be comprehensive: it should not rely on the narrow tenets of counterterrorism alone and should encompass other policy mechanisms in order to best mitigate this threat.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.002
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.002
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesScience and technology studies
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Theoretical or conceptual · Consensus signal: Theoretical or conceptual
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.300
Threshold uncertainty score0.999

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0020.002
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.001
Science and technology studies0.0010.004
Scholarly communication0.0000.001
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.051
GPT teacher head0.309
Teacher spread0.258 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one teacher head, not a consensus.

Study designTheoretical or conceptual
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations1
Published2011
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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