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Record W1998039783 · doi:10.1016/j.jalz.2014.05.1150

P3‐062: ABNORMAL REGULATION OF ENDOGENOUS TAU METABOLISM IN MICRORNA‐132 KNOCKOUT MICE

2014· article· en· W1998039783 on OpenAlexaff
Pascal Y. Smith, Sébastien S. Hébert

Bibliographic record

VenueAlzheimer s & Dementia · 2014
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldBiochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology
TopicMicroRNA in disease regulation
Canadian institutionsUniversité Laval
Fundersnot available
KeywordsNeurodegenerationRNA splicingmicroRNAEndogenyBiologyAlternative splicingKnockout mousePhosphorylationCell biologyExonMolecular biologyGeneticsRNADiseaseGeneInternal medicineEndocrinologyMedicine

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Changes in the regulation of tau metabolism such as expression, splicing and phosphorylation are involved in the development of tauopathies, a group of neurodegenerative disorders that includes Alzheimer's disease (AD). Recently, we have shown that microRNAs, in particular microRNA-132 (miR-132), participate in the regulation of tau expression and splicing in neuronal cells in culture. Interestingly, miR-132 is amongst the most strongly down-regulated miRNAs in AD and other tauopathies. Our current aim now is to translate these observations by investigating the role of miR-132 function in the regulation of tau metabolism in vivo in mice. We used miR-132 knockout (KO) and littermate control mice as biological models. Mice were sacrificed at various ages in order to study endogenous tau metabolism. Western blot analysis of tau protein was performed using a panel of phospho and exon-specific epitopes. PCR was used to validate changes in tau splicing. Real-time quantitative RT-PCR was used to quantify total tau mRNA levels. We demonstrate that endogenous tau splicing, expression, and phosphorylation are affected by the absence of miR-132 in vivo. Interestingly, these effects on tau regulation seem age dependent. Finally, we demonstrate that tau is a direct target for miR-132. Our results validate previous findings in cell cultures and support the hypothesis that miR-132 levels are critical in the regulation of neuronal tau metabolism. Further experiments are underway to understand the relationship between miR-132 loss, abnormal tau regulation, and neurodegeneration.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame machine prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.001
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061cValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Bench or experimental · Consensus signal: Bench or experimental
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.007
Threshold uncertainty score0.022

Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0010.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0020.001
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0010.001
Bibliometrics0.0020.001
Science and technology studies0.0010.001
Scholarly communication0.0010.001
Open science0.0010.001
Research integrity0.0020.002
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0070.003

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.014
GPT teacher head0.233
Teacher spread0.218 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designBench or experimental
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations0
Published2014
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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