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Management of a Chronically Infected and Unstable Revision Hip Prosthesis with Total Femur Arthroplasty and Antibiotic Cement – Case Report and Review of the Literature

2014· article· en· W1998928115 on OpenAlexaff
Jennifer Mutch, B. Benoit

Bibliographic record

VenueSurgical Research Updates · 2014
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldMedicine
TopicOrthopaedic implants and arthroplasty
Canadian institutionsHôpital du Sacré-Cœur de MontréalUniversité de Montréal
Fundersnot available
KeywordsTotal hip arthroplastyProsthesisFemurCementMedicineDentistryArthroplastyBone cementHip arthroplastyOrthodonticsSurgeryMaterials scienceComposite material

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Background: Infection, instability, periprosthetic fracture, and severe bone loss are troublesome issues in revision hip arthroplasty. The occurrence of all four together represents a unique therapeutic challenge. Literature Review: Total femoral arthroplasty is described following tumor resection and in revision arthroplasty with severe bone loss. In these complex cases infection remains a significant concern with rates between 0 and 47% reported. For cases with infection, 2-stage revision procedures have been developed using antibiotic beads or custom total femur antibiotic spacers. However, these techniques involve long periods of non-weight-bearing that may be poorly tolerated in an older population. Case Presentation: A patient with a chronically infected and dislocating long-stemmed revision hip arthroplasty presented with a severely comminuted distal femur fracture. A 1-stage revision was successfully performed using a modular total femur prosthesis coated with antibiotic cement. Conclusion: This is the first reported instance of a successful 1-stage revision for infection and severe bone loss using total femur prosthesis. This technique may allow for early mobilization and the avoidance of multiple surgical procedures. Keywords: Total Femur Arthroplasty, Revision Arthroplasty, Infection, 1-Stage Revision, Hip Arthroplasty. Read more →

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame machine prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.000
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.001
Version: metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061cValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Case report · Consensus signal: Case report
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: none
Teacher disagreement score0.003
Threshold uncertainty score0.005

Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0000.001
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0020.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0010.001
Bibliometrics0.0030.003
Science and technology studies0.0010.001
Scholarly communication0.0010.002
Open science0.0020.001
Research integrity0.0030.001
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0010.001

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.016
GPT teacher head0.312
Teacher spread0.295 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designCase report
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations0
Published2014
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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