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Critical Roles of Memory T Cells and Antidonor Immunoglobulin in Rejection of Allogeneic Bone Marrow Cells in Sensitized Recipient Mice

2006· article· en· W2005617605 on OpenAlexfundno aff
Shigeyuki Nagata, Shinji Okano, Yoshikazu Yonemitsu, Kazunori Nakagawa, Yukihiro Tomita, Yasunobu Yoshikai, Mitsuo Shimada, Yoshihiko Maehara, Katsuo Sueishi

Bibliographic record

VenueTransplantation · 2006
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldMedicine
TopicHematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation
Canadian institutionsnot available
FundersAtomic Energy of Canada Limited
KeywordsBone marrowImmunologyAntibodyMedicineBone marrow transplantation

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

BACKGROUND: Allosensitization is a major risk factor for graft failure in clinical bone marrow transplantation, even with an human leukocyte antigen (HLA)-matched combination under radiation-based conditioning regimens. The critical components of immunological memory in donor bone marrow graft rejection in allosensitized hosts remain unclear at present. METHODS: C57BL/6-recipient mice, which had been intraperitoneally injected with splenocytes from donor C3H mice on day -35 (sensitized recipients), had been lethally irradiated with 10-Gy whole-body irradiation and were intravenously injected with T-cell-depleted bone marrow cells (TCD-BMC) from C3H mice or third-party SJL mice. RESULTS: Lethally irradiated recipient mice, which had been sensitized by donor splenocytes 5 weeks before the transplantation of TCD-BMC, completely rejected the donor-BMC in a donor-specific manner, whereas none of the nonsensitized recipient mice, all of which showed full allogeneic chimerism, rejected the donor TCD-BMC. Antibody-mediated T cell and/or Natural Killer (NK) cell depletion did not improve the ability of the sensitized recipients to overcome the rejection even when a megadose of TCD-BMC was administered to the sensitized recipients. Furthermore, BMC rejection occurred in sensitized B cell-deficient mice. In adoptive transfer experiments, naive mice, which received a transfer of purified T cells from sensitized mice, rejected the donor BMC, but not those from nonsensitized mice. Moreover, naive mice, which received a transfer of serum containing antidonor immunoglobulin, rejected the donor BMC. CONCLUSIONS: These findings suggest that alloreactive memory T cells and antidonor immunoglobulin independently function to reject donor BMC in sensitized recipients.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.000
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Bench or experimental · Consensus signal: Bench or experimental
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.124
Threshold uncertainty score0.640

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.008
GPT teacher head0.244
Teacher spread0.235 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one teacher head, not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designBench or experimental
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations16
Published2006
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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