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Replication Attempt: “Effect of BMAP-28 Antimicrobial Peptides on Leishmania Major Promastigote and Amastigote Growth: Role of Leishmanolysin in Parasite Survival”

2014· letter· en· 6 citations· W2006871610 on OpenAlex· 10.1371/journal.pone.0114614

Why is this work in the frame?

A frame that forgets how it found something cannot be audited. These are the routes that admitted this work.

Canadian funderA Canadian agency funded it. The work may carry no Canadian affiliation at all.

No Canadian affiliation. An affiliation-only frame — the usual design — would never have seen this work. It is one of the works that make the case for inverting the frame.

The three-model screen

all 1,000 screened works →

All three models called this metaresearch. It is in the settled core of the field.

stratum: fund_new · design weight: 1678.90 (the sample is stratified; any rate computed without the weight is wrong)
Claude Opus 4.8T1
genre: empirical
about Canada: no
confidence: low

A direct replication submitted to the Reproducibility Initiative to independently validate a published result; framed as reproducibility work, though its immediate object is a specific biological claim.

GPT-5.6 (high)T1
genre: empirical
about Canada: no
confidence: high

This reports an attempted replication and independent validation of prior experiments, making reproducibility the object of study.

Grok 4.5T1
genre: empirical
about Canada: no
confidence: high

Independent replication attempt submitted to the Reproducibility Initiative; primary object is whether prior results replicate.

Abstract

This study describes an attempt to replicate experiments from the paper "Effect of BMAP-28 Antimicrobial Peptides on Leishmania major Promastigote and Amastigote Growth: Role of Leishmanolysin in Parasite Survival," which was submitted to the Reproducibility Initiative for independent validation. The cathelicidin bovine myeloid antimicrobial peptide 28 (BMAP-28) and its isomers were previously shown to have potent antiparasitic activity against Leishmania major. We tested the effectiveness of L-BMAP-28 and two of its isomers, the D-amino acid form (D-BMAP-28) and the retro-inverso form (RI-BMAP-28), in both unamidated and amidated forms, as anti-leishmanial agents against Leishmania major promastigotes in vitro. We observed that L-BMAP-28, as well as its D and RI isomers, demonstrate anti-leishmanial activity against L. major promastigotes in vitro. The inhibitory effect was lower than what was seen in the original study. At 2 µM of amidated peptides, the viability was 94%, 36%, and 66% with L-, D- and RI-peptides, versus 57%, 6%, and 18% in the original study.

Stored with the screening record, where it is evidence for the labels above.

The record

Venue
PLoS ONE
Topic
Research on Leishmaniasis Studies
Field
Medicine
Canadian institutions
Funders
University of California, San DiegoMcMaster UniversityBroad InstituteWashington University in St. LouisStanford Bio-XUniversity of MiamiOregon Health and Science University
Keywords
AmastigoteLeishmaniaAntimicrobialBiologyMicrobiologyLeishmania majorAntimicrobial peptidesPeptideAntiparasiticCathelicidinIn vitroAntiparasitic agentParasite hostingPharmacologyBiochemistryMedicine
Has abstract in OpenAlex
yes