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Factors Affecting Knowledge of Sexually Transmitted Infection Transmissibility in Healthcare Providers: Results From a National Survey

2005· article· en· W2008419292 on OpenAlexaffabout
Natalie O. Rosen, Bärbel Knaüper, Lee Mozessohn, Moon‐Ho Ringo Ho

Bibliographic record

VenueSexually Transmitted Diseases · 2005
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldImmunology and Microbiology
TopicReproductive tract infections research
Canadian institutionsMcGill University
Fundersnot available
KeywordsTransmissibility (structural dynamics)ChlamydiaMedicineHealth careSexually transmitted diseaseTransmission (telecommunications)Reproductive healthHuman immunodeficiency virus (HIV)DemographyFamily medicineEnvironmental healthPopulationImmunologyTelecommunications

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

In Brief Objectives: The objectives of this study were to examine healthcare providers' knowledge of the transmissibility of sexually transmitted infections (STIs) and identify knowledge determinants. Study: Questionnaires were completed March through May 2004 by a representative sample of Canadian healthcare providers, yielding a corrected response rate of 50.8% for physicians. STI workers returned 236 questionnaires. Results: For physicians, the distribution of HIV estimates was positively skewed (mode = 10%), whereas chlamydia estimates were widely dispersed. STI workers showed a trimodal (0%, 50%, and 100%) distribution of HIV estimates and a negatively skewed distribution of chlamydia estimates (mode = 100%). Overall, 1.4% (HIV) and 5.8% (chlamydia) of respondents gave estimates close to the actual transmission probabilities. More years of medical experience and higher estimates of STI prevalence predicted higher transmissibility estimates (95% confidence intervals). Conclusions: That only a small percentage of healthcare providers are aware of the actual transmissibility of HIV and chlamydia has implications for improving medical and sexual health training. A study of healthcare providers found that physicians are aware that HIV is not as easily transmitted as chlamydia; however, they lack knowledge of chlamydia transmissibility. Sexually transmitted infection workers are uncertain of HIV transmissibility and overestimate chlamydia transmissibility.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.002
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.002
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesMeta-epidemiology (narrow)
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Observational · Consensus signal: Observational
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.111
Threshold uncertainty score1.000

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0020.002
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0010.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0010.000
Bibliometrics0.0010.001
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.001
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.001
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.061
GPT teacher head0.348
Teacher spread0.287 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one teacher head, not a consensus.

Study designObservational
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations9
Published2005
Admission routes2
Has abstractyes

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