MétaCan
Menu
Back to cohort
Record W2011384897 · doi:10.1145/1387673.1387677

Two-dimensional bidirectional object layout

2008· article· en· W2011384897 on OpenAlex

Why this work is in the frame

A frame that forgets how it found something cannot be audited. These are the routes that admitted this work.

affAt least one author lists a Canadian institution in the pinned OpenAlex snapshot.

Bibliographic record

VenueACM Transactions on Programming Languages and Systems · 2008
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldComputer Science
TopicParallel Computing and Optimization Techniques
Canadian institutionsUniversity of Waterloo
FundersIsrael Science Foundation
KeywordsComputer scienceCompilerScheme (mathematics)Programming languageBenchmark (surveying)IdentifierBytecodeInheritance (genetic algorithm)Field (mathematics)Parallel computingTheoretical computer scienceVirtual machine

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Object layout schemes used in C++ and other languages rely on (sometimes numerous) compiler generated fields. We describe a language-independent object layout scheme, which is space optimal, that is, objects are contiguous, and contain no compiler generated fields other than a single type identifier. As in C++ and other multiple inheritance languages such as CECIL and DYLAN, the new scheme sometimes requires extra levels of indirection to access some of the fields. Using a data set of 28 hierarchies, totaling almost 50,000 types, we show that this scheme improves field access efficiency over standard implementations, and competes favorably with (the non-space-optimal) highly optimized C++ specific implementations. The benchmark includes an analytical model for computing the frequency of indirections in a sequence of field access operations. Our layout scheme relies on whole-program analysis, which requires about 10 microseconds per type on a contemporary architecture (Pentium III, 900Mhz, 256MB machine), even in very large hierarchies. We also present a layout scheme for separate compilation using the user-annotation of virtual inheritance edge that is used in C++.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.000
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Simulation or modeling · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Methods · Consensus signal: none
Teacher disagreement score0.826
Threshold uncertainty score0.501

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.024
GPT teacher head0.286
Teacher spread0.262 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it