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ERCC1 expression as a molecular marker of cisplatin resistance in human cervical tumor cells

2000· article· en· W2013968185 on OpenAlexafffund
Richard A. Britten, Dan Liu, Amy Tessier, Michael Hutchison, David J. Murray

Bibliographic record

VenueInternational Journal of Cancer · 2000
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldBiochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology
TopicDNA Repair Mechanisms
Canadian institutionsUniversity of Alberta
FundersNational Cancer InstituteAlberta Cancer Foundation
KeywordsERCC1CisplatinCancer researchMedicineCervical cancerOncologyBiologyChemotherapyInternal medicinePathologyCancerNucleotide excision repairGeneDNA repairGenetics

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Cisplatin is a valuable adjuvant to radiotherapy for the treatment of cervical cancer. Because the advantage of combining cisplatin with radiotherapy is likely to be attributable to additive cell killing by these 2 agents, such protocols should primarily benefit patients who have inherently cisplatin-sensitive tumors. Development of a molecular assay to rapidly evaluate the cisplatin responsiveness of cervical tumors would thus be extremely valuable. We investigated whether high pre-treatment mRNA levels of the ERCC1 nucleotide excision repair gene are predictive of cisplatin resistance in early-passage human cervical cancer cells, as they are in several other tumor types. Expression of the ERCC1 gene at the mRNA and protein levels was established by Northern and Western blotting, respectively, in a panel of single-cell-derived cervical carcinoma cell lines that exhibited a wide range of inherent sensitivity to cisplatin. There was a significant (p </= 0.011) correlation between ERCC1 mRNA levels and cisplatin resistance in these cell lines. However, there was no obvious relationship between ERCC1 protein levels and cisplatin resistance. Thus, the association between high ERCC1 mRNA levels and cisplatin resistance might be an epiphenomenon. Nonetheless, pre-treatment ERCC1 mRNA levels may be a useful molecular marker for identifying cervical tumors likely to be refractory to cisplatin, and further investigation in clinical biopsy material is warranted.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame machine prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.000
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061cValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Bench or experimental · Consensus signal: Bench or experimental
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.002
Threshold uncertainty score0.004

Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0010.001
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0010.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.005
GPT teacher head0.285
Teacher spread0.280 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designBench or experimental
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations147
Published2000
Admission routes2
Has abstractyes

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