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Record W2016402259 · doi:10.1139/w02-045

Are all MRSA made equal?

2002· review· en· W2016402259 on OpenAlexaffvenue
Nevio Cimolai

Bibliographic record

VenueCanadian Journal of Microbiology · 2002
Typereview
Languageen
FieldMedicine
TopicAntimicrobial Resistance in Staphylococcus
Canadian institutionsChildren's & Women's Health Centre of British Columbia
Fundersnot available
KeywordsStaphylococcus aureusVirulenceStaphylococcal infectionsMethicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureusMedicinePathogenMicrobiologyDiseaseBiologyIntensive care medicineInternal medicineBacteriaGenetics

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

The health and economic burden of methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) in the medical realm is considerable. Although there is ample clinical and laboratory evidence indicating that methicillin-susceptible S. aureus (MSSA) is heterogeneous in disease causation, the same heterogeneity has not been well documented for MRSA. Data from animal models and human studies suggest that MRSA is at least as pathogenic as MSSA. Many comparative clinical studies, mainly retrospective, have assessed the virulence of MSSA and MRSA. Whereas the majority of these studies may be deficient in some aspects of clinical design, there has been a definite trend towards implicating MRSA as the more aggressive pathogen. Such an observation, however, must be tempered with the fact that few such studies have attempted to establish clonality among MRSA isolates. Thus, it is conceivable that hypervirulent clones may represent an important proportion of MRSA from hospital studies where patient-patient spread is likely and, accordingly, comparative studies may be biased. Future clinical studies should be prospective and should use well-defined and homogeneous patient groups. As well, for comparison of MRSA and MSSA, an understanding of clonality is essential.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame machine prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.001
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.005
Version: metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061cValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Not applicable · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Review · Consensus signal: Review
Teacher disagreement score0.008
Threshold uncertainty score0.027

Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0010.005
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0010.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0010.000
Bibliometrics0.0010.002
Science and technology studies0.0010.002
Scholarly communication0.0030.005
Open science0.0010.001
Research integrity0.0030.002
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0080.003

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.075
GPT teacher head0.317
Teacher spread0.242 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designNot applicable
Domainnot available
GenreReview

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations12
Published2002
Admission routes2
Has abstractyes

Explore more

Same venueCanadian Journal of MicrobiologySame topicAntimicrobial Resistance in StaphylococcusFrench-language works237,207