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Record W2022533861 · doi:10.1016/s0924-9338(09)71204-0

Risk Assessment of Suicidality: Bridging the Gap Between Clinical Practices & Requirements for Patient’s Safety

2009· article· en· W2022533861 on OpenAlexaff
Amresh Shrivastava

Bibliographic record

VenueEuropean Psychiatry · 2009
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldPsychology
TopicSuicide and Self-Harm Studies
Canadian institutionsLawson Health Research InstituteWestern University
Fundersnot available
KeywordsSuicidologySuicidal ideationPsychologyPsychiatryPopulationCognitionRisk assessmentSuicide preventionClinical psychologyMedicinePoison controlMedical emergencyComputer security

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Patients safety is of Paramount concern in clinical practice and administrative psychiatry. There is evidence of limitations in assessment of suicide for patients coming to services. Treatment of mental disorder in universally advocated for prevention of suicide as up to 90% suicides arise from mental illnesses. It is therefore important that patients who seek services are well looked after. Suicide behavior and suicidal ideation are with considerable risk for attempt of suicide. Suicidal ideation is common in about 4% in general population, in about 20% of psychiatric population & in about 60-70% of admissions in acute psychiatric wards. There are few tools available for risk assessment of such patients & almost always this is done based upon personal clinical judgment. The science of suicidology is constantly evolving with changing socio-cultural perspectives. Much more research is required in making judgments for suicidality. Available literature suggests three main domains for origin of suicidal ideas i.e. Biological domain, Psychological domain and Social-Environmental Domain. The suicidal ideas have constant interplay with risk factors present in the individual to give rise to suicidal thoughts, which become morbid. The cognitive set changes and cognitive control is lost which gives rise to an attempt. For an adequate risk assessment one needs to take into consideration the three domains and known risk factors against the background of suicide protectors. The paper discusses findings of a new tool: SIS-MAP (Scale for Impact of Suicidality: management, Assessment & planning of care) with objective to improvise assessment and patient's safety.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame machine prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.059
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.156
Version: metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061cValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Not applicable · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: none
Teacher disagreement score0.059
Threshold uncertainty score0.310

Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0590.156
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.001
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0020.001
Bibliometrics0.0030.002
Science and technology studies0.0030.004
Scholarly communication0.0100.008
Open science0.0030.011
Research integrity0.0030.006
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0040.001

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.153
GPT teacher head0.458
Teacher spread0.305 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designNot applicable
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations0
Published2009
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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