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Record W2022847412 · doi:10.1029/2001je001835

An improved 50‐degree spherical harmonic model of the magnetic field of Mars derived from both high‐altitude and low‐altitude data

2002· article· en· W2022847412 on OpenAlex

Why this work is in the frame

A frame that forgets how it found something cannot be audited. These are the routes that admitted this work.

affAt least one author lists a Canadian institution in the pinned OpenAlex snapshot.
fundA Canadian funder is recorded on the work.

Bibliographic record

VenueJournal of Geophysical Research Atmospheres · 2002
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldPhysics and Astronomy
TopicPlanetary Science and Exploration
Canadian institutionsMcGill University
FundersNatural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada
KeywordsSpherical harmonicsHarmonicsAltitude (triangle)Degree (music)HarmonicHarmonic analysisCovariancePhysicsMars Exploration ProgramMagnetic fieldComputational physicsGeodesyMathematicsGeologyMathematical analysisGeometryStatistics

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

This paper presents a 50‐degree spherical harmonic model of the magnetic field of Mars derived from both low‐ and high‐altitude magnetic data through covariance analysis. Three sets of models are first calculated by using the high‐altitude data alone, which include harmonics of degree 55, 60, and 65. Each set consists of four models, depending on whether the north‐south and west‐east components data are used in a model in addition to the radial component. The models correlate strongly over harmonics of degree up to about 50, except the model that is calculated by using the radial component data alone, which shows appreciable differences from the others. The high‐altitude models are then correlated with the corresponding models that were previously derived from the low‐altitude data. The correlation between the corresponding models is again very high over harmonics of degree 4–50, confirming the reliability of the spherical harmonic coefficients over these harmonic degrees. The slightly lower correlation, ∼0.7, over harmonics of degree lower than 4 implies some contribution from quasi‐steady external field. A final 50‐degree model is determined from the covarying harmonics of the low‐ and high‐altitude models that use all three components of the magnetic data. The corresponding radial and tangential components of the magnetic anomalies are presented at the surface of Mars, along with their error limits.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.000
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Bench or experimental · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.842
Threshold uncertainty score0.441

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.001
Open science0.0010.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.068
GPT teacher head0.307
Teacher spread0.239 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it