Dye-Affinity Partitioning of Acidic, Basic, and Neutral Proteins in Ionic Liquid-Based Aqueous Biphasic Systems
Bibliographic record
Abstract
The partitioning behavior of model acidic (bovine serum albumin, BSA), basic (hen egg white lysozyme, LYS), and neutral (horse heart myoglobin, MYO) proteins in ionic liquid-based aqueous biphasic systems containing Reactive Red-120 dye has been reported. This study found that partition coefficients of the proteins depended on their chemical structures, pH of the aqueous phase, temperature, and composition of the aqueous biphasic system. It was found that partition coefficients of proteins in aqueous biphasic system containing RR-120 were in the order of LYS > MYO > BSA. Recovery of the hydrophilic ionic liquid, [C4mim]Br, was achieved by using hydrophobic ionic liquid, [C4mim]PF6.
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How this classification was reachedexpand
Full frame machine prediction
Teacher imitationNot calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.
Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)
| Category | Codex | Gemma |
|---|---|---|
| Metaresearch | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Meta-epidemiology (narrow) | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Meta-epidemiology (broad) | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Bibliometrics | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Science and technology studies | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Scholarly communication | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Open science | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Research integrity | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Insufficient payload (model declined to judge) | 0.001 | 0.000 |
Machine scores (provisional)
The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.
Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.
score_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from itClassification
machine, unvalidatedMachine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.
How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".