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P146 Validation of the COPD assessment test (CAT) in pulmonary rehabilitation: application to a cohort of mixed pulmonary diseases

2011· article· en· W2025974423 on OpenAlexaff
Philippe Lachapelle, Marc Brosseau, Marilyn Houle-Péloquin, C. Poirier

Bibliographic record

VenueThorax · 2011
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldMedicine
TopicChronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) Research
Canadian institutionsCentre Hospitalier de l’Université de Montréal
Fundersnot available
KeywordsMedicinePulmonary rehabilitationCOPDCohortInternal medicineExacerbationWilcoxon signed-rank testRank correlationPhysical therapyPulmonary diseaseAsthmaProspective cohort studyRetrospective cohort studyMann–Whitney U test

Abstract

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<h3>Introduction</h3> The CAT is a new self administered questionnaire developed and validated for the assessment and monitoring of COPD patients.1 Recently, it has been showed to be sensitive to pulmonary rehabilitation (PR) in a prospective multicentric COPD study.2 The CAT has never been validated in a global PR programme with mixed pulmonary diseases. <h3>Methods</h3> We performed a retrospective study of 30 patients who completed the CAT before and after PR in 2010–2011. The cohort included seventeen patients diagnosed with COPD, seven with asthma and six with fibrosis. All participants were referred for an 8 weeks, three times weekly rehabilitation programme. Our primary objective was to validate the CAT in the cohort. We also evaluated six other outcome measures of PR as a secondary endpoint (Abstract P146 table 1). Pre and post PR variations were calculated with a nonparametric Wilcoxon test and Spearman rank correlation test was used to assess the relationship between measures. <h3>Results</h3> The CAT decreased significantly by a mean of 3.2 (p&lt;0.01) following PR. The mean CAT score change was similar in all pulmonary disease groups and between obstructive and non obstructive diseases. The pre and post CAT score negative variation was 4.16 (p&lt;0.05) for women, 3.74 (p&lt;0.05) for patients younger than 70 years old and 4.41 (p&lt;0.05) for patients with &lt;1 exacerbation yearly. No correlation between the CAT score change and the FEV<sub>1</sub> (r=−0.11) was found. Of all the outcome measures, the number of climb stairs was the most responsive with an amelioration of 250% after PR. <h3>Conclusion</h3> Even if the CAT was initially developed for the assessment of COPD patients, our study has shown that the questionnaire is responsive to a chronic lung disease9s population undergoing rehabilitation. A prospective study is now required to expand the application of the CAT to the general assessment of patients with chronic lung diseases.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.001
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Observational · Consensus signal: Observational
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.033
Threshold uncertainty score0.605

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0010.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.001
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.019
GPT teacher head0.313
Teacher spread0.295 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one teacher head, not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designObservational
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

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Citations0
Published2011
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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