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Record W2026296457 · doi:10.1517/14656566.2014.868884

Raltegravir as antiretroviral therapy in HIV/AIDS

2013· review· en· W2026296457 on OpenAlexaff
Malika Sharma, Sharon Walmsley

Bibliographic record

VenueExpert Opinion on Pharmacotherapy · 2013
Typereview
Languageen
FieldMedicine
TopicHIV/AIDS drug development and treatment
Canadian institutionsToronto General HospitalUniversity of Toronto
Fundersnot available
KeywordsRaltegravirMedicineTolerabilityIntegrase inhibitorAntiretroviral therapyDosingPharmacologyDrugDrug resistanceDolutegravirNucleoside Reverse Transcriptase InhibitorLamivudineHuman immunodeficiency virus (HIV)Adverse effectIntensive care medicineVirologyViral loadVirusChronic hepatitis

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

INTRODUCTION: HIV, a major cause of morbidity and mortality worldwide has been transformed by antiretroviral (ARV) therapy into a manageable condition. Drug resistance, tolerability and drug interactions remain major concerns when choosing ARV therapy. Raltegravir , the first integrase inhibitor in the armamentarium against HIV, has been shown to be efficacious in both treatment-naïve and treatment-experienced patients when used in combination as part of nucleoside-reverse transcriptase inhibitor-containing regimens. Its key advantages include safety, tolerability and fewer drug interactions but it has some important limitations such as a lower barrier to resistance and a twice-daily dosing schedule. Its role in nucleoside-sparing regimens is under investigation. AREAS COVERED: PubMed was searched for publications in English from 2004 to September 2013 using the terms 'raltegravir', 'integrase inhibitor' and 'MK-0518'. Relevant publications were reviewed and reference lists were examined for further publications. Conference abstracts from the Conference on Retroviruses and Opportunistic Infections, Interscience Conference on Antimicrobial Agents and Chemotherapy, and International AIDS Society Conference on HIV Pathogenesis, Treatment, and Prevention for 2013 were also reviewed. EXPERT OPINION: Raltegravir is an important agent for both naïve and experienced HIV patients. Its key features include its tolerability, efficacy and lack of significant drug interactions.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame machine prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.001
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.001
Version: metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061cValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Not applicable · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Review · Consensus signal: Review
Teacher disagreement score0.006
Threshold uncertainty score0.019

Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0010.001
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0010.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0010.001
Bibliometrics0.0020.003
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0010.001
Open science0.0010.000
Research integrity0.0010.001
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0060.002

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.086
GPT teacher head0.430
Teacher spread0.344 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designNot applicable
Domainnot available
GenreReview

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations21
Published2013
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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