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Fat Reduction in the Inner Thigh Using a Prototype Cryolipolysis Applicator

2014· article· en· W2030090117 on OpenAlex

Why this work is in the frame

A frame that forgets how it found something cannot be audited. These are the routes that admitted this work.

affAt least one author lists a Canadian institution in the pinned OpenAlex snapshot.

Bibliographic record

VenueDermatologic Surgery · 2014
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldMedicine
TopicBody Contouring and Surgery
Canadian institutionsUniversity of British Columbia
Fundersnot available
KeywordsMedicineThighUltrasoundMedial compartment of thighAnterior compartment of thighReduction (mathematics)SurgeryNuclear medicineRadiology

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

BACKGROUND: Previous clinical studies have investigated cryolipolysis for noninvasive reduction of fat in abdomens, outer thighs, flanks, and backs. This study investigated feasibility of cryolipolysis for inner thigh treatment. OBJECTIVE: This pilot study evaluated a cryolipolysis flat cup vacuum applicator for treatment of inner thigh fat. METHODS: A prototype vacuum applicator was used to treat n = 11 subjects in a single-side inner thigh study. Cryolipolysis treatment was delivered to the larger thigh while the contralateral thigh served as a control. Follow-ups were conducted at 8 and 16 weeks. Equalization treatments were subsequently delivered to the contralateral thigh. Safety was assessed by monitoring side effects and adverse events. Efficacy was evaluated by ultrasound imaging, clinical photography, and patient surveys. RESULTS: Side effects were typical and resolved spontaneously. Efficacy was demonstrated with ultrasound measurements showing 83% of subjects attained some level of fat layer reduction. Normalized mean reduction in fat layer thickness was 20%, corresponding to 3.3 mm. Patient surveys revealed 91% were satisfied and 82% felt inner thigh cryolipolysis was comfortable. Clinical photographs revealed visible reduction in inner thigh contour after treatment. CONCLUSION: This study demonstrates feasibility of safe and efficacious cryolipolysis treatment to the inner thigh.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.001
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Observational · Consensus signal: Observational
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.260
Threshold uncertainty score0.412

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0010.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.001
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.040
GPT teacher head0.273
Teacher spread0.233 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it