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Record W2030733117 · doi:10.1061/41098(368)85

Construction of a Deep-Sea Wharf in the Canadian Arctic

2010· article· en· W2030733117 on OpenAlexaffabout
J. S. Rittberg, H. G. Kullmann, Patrick Dubé

Bibliographic record

Venuenot available
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldEngineering
TopicOffshore Engineering and Technologies
Canadian institutionsNickel Institute
Fundersnot available
KeywordsWharfPort (circuit theory)TonnageArcticBoomBayService (business)Environmental scienceEngineeringForensic engineeringCivil engineeringMarine engineeringGeologyBusinessOceanographyEnvironmental engineering

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

The port facility in Deception Bay, located in the remote Nunavik region of the Canadian Arctic, has been operated by Xstrata Nickel for their Raglan Mine since 1998. The port was originally built in 1971 to service a former asbestos mining operation. In 2003, after 33 years of service, the wharf was identified as in need of a comprehensive repair program in order to maintain it in a safe and operational condition. However, the extent of deterioration was not apparent until a detailed inspection in the summer of 2005 revealed that the structure was suffering from an aggressive bacterial attack of the steel sheet piles and a localized collapse in the near term was a strong possibility. Emergency repair measures were designed and initiated and the planning for a complete wharf rehabilitation program implemented. . Construction of a complete replacement of the wharf structure was scheduled for the summer of 2007. During the project planning phase, it became apparent that due to the global demand for nickel combined with the limited nickel concentrate storage capacity at Deception Bay, there was intense pressure from the owners to maintain shipping schedules. To avoid any possible disruption to operations, and with the added constraint of a four-month ice-free construction window, the conventional construction method of using steel sheet piles for Arctic deep-sea wharves, was no longer a feasible option. In order to meet all of the commercial and construction limitations and constraints, the only rehabilitation option considered possible within the timeframe was to construct new structures using concrete caissons. This paper presents an overview of the project approach taken and some of the unique features that were incorporated into the design to overcome the inherent problems of working in a remote location, and the project constraints related to a very short construction window and allowing the mine to continue shipping operations during construction.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.000
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Observational · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.540
Threshold uncertainty score0.988

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.004
GPT teacher head0.169
Teacher spread0.165 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one teacher head, not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designObservational
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations0
Published2010
Admission routes2
Has abstractyes

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