Growth and survival of chicks in relation to nest attendance patterns of little penguins ( <i>Eudyptula minor</i> ) at Oamaru and Motuara Island, New Zealand
Bibliographic record
Abstract
Abstract Little penguins breeding on Motuara Island, New Zealand, went on longer foraging trips during the incubation period compared with those breeding at Oamaru, Otago, resulting in higher rates of egg desertion at Motuara (Numata et al. 2000). In this paper, we report on the differences at these two sites in growth and survival of penguin chicks. During the guard stage at both study areas, parents alternated chick‐brooding duties on average every day, and lost 1–2% of their body mass after every trip. However, the duration of the guard stage was significantly shorter at Motuara (15.1 ± 1.0 days) than at Oamaru (20.0 ±1.0 days). Body condition of parents was poorer at Motuara than at Oamaru. The poorer food supply available to parents during chick rearing probably caused the lower growth rates and higher risks of desertion and starvation of chicks observed at Motuara.
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How this classification was reachedexpand
Full frame distilled prediction
Teacher imitationNot calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.
Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category
| Category | Codex | Gemma |
|---|---|---|
| Metaresearch | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Meta-epidemiology (narrow) | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Meta-epidemiology (broad) | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Bibliometrics | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Science and technology studies | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Scholarly communication | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Open science | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Research integrity | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Insufficient payload (model declined to judge) | 0.000 | 0.000 |
Machine scores (provisional)
The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.
Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.
score_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from itClassification
machine, unvalidatedMachine predicted; a candidate call from one teacher head, not a consensus.
How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".