Microstructure and field-emission characteristics of boron-doped Si nanoparticle chains
Bibliographic record
Abstract
One-dimensional boron-doped Si nanoparticle chains synthesized in bulk quantity using laser ablating SiO powder mixed with B2O3 powder have been investigated by transmission electron microscopy and measured by electron field emission. Transmission electron microscopy showed that the outer diameters of the nanoparticles in the chains were around 15 nm. High-resolution transmission electron microscopy showed that the nanoparticles had perfect lattices with an 11 nm crystalline core and a 2 nm amorphous oxide outerlayer while the distance of the interparticles was 4 nm. Field-emission measurement showed that the turn-on field of Si nanoparticle chains was 6 V/μm, which was much lower than that of undoped Si nanowires (9 V/μm). X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy confirmed that the Si nanoparticles had been heavily doped by boron.
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How this classification was reachedexpand
Full frame distilled prediction
Teacher imitationNot calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.
Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category
| Category | Codex | Gemma |
|---|---|---|
| Metaresearch | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Meta-epidemiology (narrow) | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Meta-epidemiology (broad) | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Bibliometrics | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Science and technology studies | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Scholarly communication | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Open science | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Research integrity | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Insufficient payload (model declined to judge) | 0.000 | 0.000 |
Machine scores (provisional)
The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.
Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.
score_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from itClassification
machine, unvalidatedMachine predicted; a candidate call from one teacher head, not a consensus.
How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".