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Record W2046301793 · doi:10.12968/bjom.2012.20.7.493

The impact of a clinical practice guideline on infants with neonatal abstinence syndrome

2012· article· en· W2046301793 on OpenAlexaff
Jodie Murphy-Oikonen, William Montelpare, Larry Bertoldo, Sarah Southon, Nancy Persichino

Bibliographic record

VenueBritish Journal of Midwifery · 2012
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldMedicine
TopicPrenatal Substance Exposure Effects
Canadian institutionsUniversity of AlbertaThunder Bay Regional Health Sciences Centre
Fundersnot available
KeywordsMedicineGuidelinePediatricsPregnancyRetrospective cohort studyWeaningAbstinenceChecklistClinical PracticeIntervention (counseling)CohortPhenobarbitalObstetricsEmergency medicinePhysical therapyInternal medicineNursingPsychiatry

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Objectives: to evaluate the effectiveness of a clinical practice guideline (CPG) on increasing identification of neonates with neonatal abstinence syndrome (NAS) symptoms based on a toxicology screening protocol, decreasing the mean NAS score for neonates and, decreasing the average length of hospital admission, based on standardised treatment and weaning protocol of morphine or phenobarbital. Methods: A retrospective cohort comparison design compared hospital record data from neonates born in the 6 months prior to, and neonates born in the 6 months following the implementation of the CPG. Results: In addition to the significant decrease in the overall average NAS score, there was also a significant difference in the number of measures taken over time between the two groups. Similarly, the change in CPG led to a significant overall reduction in length of hospital stay among the post-intervention neonates. Conclusion: A high proportion of neonates born to opiate-using pregnant women develop the withdrawal condition known as NAS. This study was successful in describing the benefit of implementing new CPG for managing neonates identified with NAS, and mothers suspected of using substances during their pregnancy.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame machine prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.031
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.154
Version: metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061cValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Observational · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.031
Threshold uncertainty score0.164

Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0310.154
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0010.001
Bibliometrics0.0010.001
Science and technology studies0.0010.000
Scholarly communication0.0010.001
Open science0.0020.001
Research integrity0.0030.002
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0010.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.021
GPT teacher head0.363
Teacher spread0.342 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designObservational
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations14
Published2012
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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