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Record W2049661363 · doi:10.1899/09-015.1

Loss of riparian vegetation alters the ecosystem role of a freshwater crayfish (<i><i>Cherax destructor</i></i>) in an Australian intermittent lowland stream

2009· article· en· W2049661363 on OpenAlexfundno aff
Darren P. Giling, Paul Reich, Ross M. Thompson

Bibliographic record

VenueJournal of the North American Benthological Society · 2009
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldEnvironmental Science
TopicFish Ecology and Management Studies
Canadian institutionsnot available
FundersSimon Fraser UniversityAustralian National University
KeywordsCrayfishRiparian zoneMacrophyteTrophic levelEcologyCanopyBiologyEcosystemEnvironmental sciencePlant litterFreshwater ecosystemBiotaFood webPeriphytonHabitatBiomass (ecology)

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Loss of riparian vegetation surrounding streams can affect instream biota by altering stream characteristics, such as terrestrially derived detrital inputs and instream productivity. Omnivorous crayfish can be a dominant component of stream biota and are considered a keystone species because of their ability to forage at multiple trophic levels. Resource shifts caused by changes in riparian canopy have the potential to influence crayfish diet and growth. We investigated the effects of changes in canopy cover on the crayfish Cherax destructor in a southeastern Australian lowland stream. We compared the diet of C. destructor between sites with and without riparian cover and determined how differences in the quantity of food resources between sites affected crayfish growth. The availability of basal (plant, algae, and detrital) resources was related to the presence of a riparian canopy. Aquatic macrophytes were more common at sites with no canopy cover and terrestrially derived leaf litter was more abundant at sites with an intact canopy. Stable isotope and gut content analyses of crayfish diet indicated a shift toward autochthonous food sources in individuals from sites with no canopy cover. In laboratory feeding trials, crayfish had higher growth rates when fed macrophyte material than when fed terrestrially derived leaf litter. Insights gained into resource use by crayfish, particularly the importance of aquatic invertebrates in crayfish diet, emphasize the merits of conducting both gut content and stable isotope analyses to assess short- and longer-term aspects of diet. Further structural and functional impacts of changes to riparian condition should be investigated, but the trophic role of C. destructor in stream food webs appears to be sensitive to alterations in the dominant basal resources associated with changes in riparian canopy.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.000
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Observational · Consensus signal: Observational
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.006
Threshold uncertainty score0.313

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0000.001
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0010.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.009
GPT teacher head0.228
Teacher spread0.219 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one teacher head, not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designObservational
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations26
Published2009
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

Explore more

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