Analyse de la turbulence pariétale de l'écoulement annulaire tourbillonnaire non entretenu généré par une entrée tangentielle du fluide
Bibliographic record
Abstract
This work is dedicated to an experimental study of the wall shear stress in a turbulent swirling decaying flow induced by means of a tangential inlet in an annular cell. The flow pattern near both cylinders of the annulus is analyzed by means of measurements of wall velocity gradients using an electrochemical method involving micro-electrodes working in inert wall. The analysis of the axial and circumferential evolutions of the mean wall velocity gradient and of its power spectral density emphasizes the complexity and highly three-dimensional nature of the flow pattern of the annular swirling decaying flow induced by means of a single tangential inlet. Near the inner wall of the annulus, a recirculating zone, consisting of several pairs of contra-rotating cells, develops following the main helical motion of the fluid along the flow path. Near the external wall of the annular cell, high local velocities and energetic turbulent structures are detected in the vicinity of the tangential inlet. These eddies rapidly decay along the flow path because of the decrease of the swirl intensity. The setup of a recirculation bubble near the inner wall induces a quasi-axisymmetric flow behavior at the outer cylinder of the annulus. Near both walls, the power spectral densities of the velocity gradient reveal a superposition of small turbulent eddies having a low energetic level in the high-frequency domain.
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How this classification was reachedexpand
Full frame machine prediction
Teacher imitationNot calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.
Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)
| Category | Codex | Gemma |
|---|---|---|
| Metaresearch | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Meta-epidemiology (narrow) | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Meta-epidemiology (broad) | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Bibliometrics | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Science and technology studies | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Scholarly communication | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Open science | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Research integrity | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Insufficient payload (model declined to judge) | 0.001 | 0.000 |
Machine scores (provisional)
The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.
Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.
score_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from itClassification
machine, unvalidatedMachine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.
How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".