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Record W2050698612 · doi:10.1109/isspa.2012.6310680

A novel automated approach for segmenting lateral ventricle in MR images of the brain using sparse representation classification and dictionary learning

2012· article· en· W2050698612 on OpenAlexaff
Ali Julazadeh, Javad Alirezaie, Paul Babyn

Bibliographic record

Venuenot available
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldEngineering
TopicSparse and Compressive Sensing Techniques
Canadian institutionsUniversity of SaskatchewanSaskatchewan Health AuthorityUniversity of WaterlooToronto Metropolitan University
Fundersnot available
KeywordsSparse approximationArtificial intelligenceComputer sciencePattern recognition (psychology)SegmentationMarket segmentationK-SVDRepresentation (politics)Image segmentationComputer vision

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Segmenting lateral ventricle in medical images plays an important role in medical diagnosis. The volume of lateral ventricle increases with age and it is an important indicator of Alzheimer's, schizophrenia, and depressive disorders. In this article a new approach based on sparse representation and dictionary learning as a pre process of the existing active contour models for segmentation is introduced to automatically segment this area. In recent years utilizing methods for sparsely representing a signal over a given dictionary has gained considerable attention by scholars. Applications of signal sparse representation varies from compression to denoising, classification and many more. This article expands this growing area of research into a new level, by introducing a new approach for segmenting MRI images utilizing sparse representation solutions. The method takes advantage of K-SVD dictionary learning algorithm to create two distinct over complete dictionaries for each class and it uses sparse representation classification (SRC) algorithm to sparsely represent the image as well as discriminating the two different classes in the image.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.000
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Bench or experimental · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.810
Threshold uncertainty score0.191

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.051
GPT teacher head0.285
Teacher spread0.234 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one teacher head, not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designBench or experimental
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations6
Published2012
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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