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Record W2053140595 · doi:10.5539/jas.v2n1p138

Avian Influenza and Employment Decisions of Poultry Farmers in the Federal Capital Territory of Nigeria

2010· article· en· W2053140595 on OpenAlex
Hassan Ishaq Ibrahim, Hussaini Iliyasu, Hussaini Yusuf Ibrahim, Napoleon D. Saingbe

Why this work is in the frame

A frame that forgets how it found something cannot be audited. These are the routes that admitted this work.

venuePublished in a venue whose home country is Canada.
no affNo Canadian affiliation: this work is invisible to an affiliation-only frame.
No Canadian affiliation. An affiliation-only frame, the usual design, would never have seen this work. It is one of the works that make the case for inverting the frame.

Bibliographic record

VenueJournal of Agricultural Science · 2010
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldAgricultural and Biological Sciences
TopicLivestock and Poultry Management
Canadian institutionsnot available
Fundersnot available
KeywordsInfluenza A virus subtype H5N1OutbreakFederal capital territoryPoultry farmingBusinessAgricultureStock (firearms)Production (economics)Agricultural scienceAgricultural economicsSocioeconomicsEconomicsVeterinary medicineGeographyMedicine

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

The outbreak of Avian Influenza in Nigeria has led to job losses, health problems, reduction in expected income of poultryfarmers and a decrease in the demand for poultry products. This study was designed to determine the monetary value ofstock lost, identify the determinants of the future employment decisions and the constraints faced by poultry farmers in theFederal Capital Territory of Nigeria. Data for the study was collected from 40 poultry farmers who have suffered lossesdue to the outbreak of the disease. The total monetary value of the stock lost in the study area as at 2007 was N142, 741,000. 45% of the respondents have abandoned poultry production while 32.5% have reduced the size of their poultrybusiness. Furthermore, only 22.5% have restarted their poultry business without reducing the quantity of the initial stockbefore the outbreak of the disease. The determinants of the decision to abandon were; amount of compensation received,educational level of the poultry farmer and total number of stock lost. The factors influencing the decision to reduce thescale of operation were; level of education of the farmer, years of experience in poultry production and the amount ofcompensation received from government. The post Avian Influenza outbreak constraints faced by the farmers were;inadequate compensation, low patronage by customers and low level of accessibility to agricultural credit institutions.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.001
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Observational · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.710
Threshold uncertainty score0.142

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0010.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0010.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.019
GPT teacher head0.253
Teacher spread0.233 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it