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[P227]: Sensory compensation in the blind mouse: Comparison between congenital anophthalmia and early enucleation in mice raised in enriched or standard environment

2006· article· en· W2053490882 on OpenAlexafffund
Nicole Chabot, Stéphane Robert, Gilles Bronchti

Bibliographic record

VenueInternational Journal of Developmental Neuroscience · 2006
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldBiochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology
TopicOcular Disorders and Treatments
Canadian institutionsUniversité du Québec à Trois-Rivières
FundersNatural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of CanadaAll-India Institute of Medical Sciences
KeywordsEnucleationSuperior colliculusNeuroscienceThalamusSomatosensory systemInferior colliculusRetinaLateral geniculate nucleusAnatomySensory systemEye EnucleationBiologyNucleus

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Various studies demonstrate activity in occipital cortex, normally visual, in blind person undergoing auditory or sensitive task. This compensation appears mainly after early visual deprivation. This supports the hypothesis of a reorganization of sensory pathways in those people. Which structures are involved in this reorganization and will environment influence it? We investigated those issues by studying two animal models: a mutant ZRDCT/An mouse strain in which neither the retina nor the optic nerve develop, and a C57BL/6 mouse enucleated at birth. Some normal eyed C57 mice served as controls. Both strains were grown in standard or enriched environments. We used c-Fos immunohistochemistry on coronal sections to reveal the structures activated by auditory stimuli. All animals had their whiskers trimmed to limit somatosensory activation and were placed in a noise attenuated chamber before the experiment. The next morning, while a few controls remained unstimulated, the other mice were submitted to white noise bursts for 1 h. In addition to the label normally found in the auditory structures, we observed in mutant mice immunolabelled nuclei in the visual thalamus – the dorsal lateral geniculate nucleus (dLGN) – and in V1 mainly and V2. In enucleated mice, we observed labelled nuclei mainly in V2 but also in V1. No labelled cell could be found in the visual thalamus. The significance influence of the environment is observed in a few structures only: in IC, LGNd and AC. Tracing studies using dextran–biotin injections in the inferior colliculus (IC) of mice confirmed the difference between ZRDCT/An and C57 enucleated at birth: while the first group shows IC projections entering both LGN and LP, in the second, auditory fibers were found only within LP; none were found in eyed controls. Support contributed by NSERC and NATEQ.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.000
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Observational · Consensus signal: Observational
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.218
Threshold uncertainty score0.268

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.020
GPT teacher head0.277
Teacher spread0.256 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one teacher head, not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designObservational
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

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Citations0
Published2006
Admission routes2
Has abstractyes

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