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Record W2056571350 · doi:10.2174/156652408784533797

SnoN in TGF-β Signaling and Cancer Biology

2008· review· en· W2056571350 on OpenAlex

Why this work is in the frame

A frame that forgets how it found something cannot be audited. These are the routes that admitted this work.

affAt least one author lists a Canadian institution in the pinned OpenAlex snapshot.
fundA Canadian funder is recorded on the work.

Bibliographic record

VenueCurrent Molecular Medicine · 2008
Typereview
Languageen
FieldBiochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology
TopicTGF-β signaling in diseases
Canadian institutionsUniversity of Calgary
FundersUniversity of Calgary
KeywordsSMADSUMO proteinCell biologySignal transductionTransforming growth factorUbiquitinSmad2 ProteinTranscription factorBiologyR-SMADTranscription (linguistics)Cell signalingChemistryBiochemistryEndoglinGeneStem cell

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

The Transforming Growth Factor (TGF)- beta-Smad signaling pathway regulates diverse biological processes essential for normal development and homeostasis. The Smad-interacting transcriptional modulator SnoN and its related homologs have emerged as important modulators of TGF-beta signaling and responses. SnoN forms a physical complex with the TGF-beta-regulated Smad2/Smad3 and co-Smad4 proteins and either represses or stimulates TGF-beta-induced Smad-dependent transcription in a cell- and promoter-specific manner. In addition, the TGF-beta-activated Smads recruit several ubiquitin ligases to SnoN and thereby promote the ubiquitination and consequent degradation of SnoN. Additional modifications of SnoN, including sumoylation, may contribute to the regulation of SnoN function and its role in TGF-beta signaling. Collectively, these studies suggest that SnoN function is intimately linked to the TGF-beta-Smad pathway in cellular signaling. Although the mechanisms by which SnoN modulates signaling in the TGF-beta-Smad pathway are beginning to be characterized, the full range of SnoN functions and underlying mechanisms in normal development and disease processes remains to be elucidated.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.000
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesMeta-epidemiology (narrow)
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Not applicable · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Review · Consensus signal: Review
Teacher disagreement score0.987
Threshold uncertainty score1.000

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0010.001
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0010.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.070
GPT teacher head0.411
Teacher spread0.342 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it