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Record W2056939535 · doi:10.1117/12.468047

<title>Viewing stereoscopic images comfortably: the effects of whole-field vertical disparity</title>

2002· article· en· W2056939535 on OpenAlex

Why this work is in the frame

A frame that forgets how it found something cannot be audited. These are the routes that admitted this work.

affAt least one author lists a Canadian institution in the pinned OpenAlex snapshot.

Bibliographic record

VenueProceedings of SPIE, the International Society for Optical Engineering/Proceedings of SPIE · 2002
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldEngineering
TopicAdvanced Optical Imaging Technologies
Canadian institutionsYork University
Fundersnot available
KeywordsStereoscopyOffset (computer science)Computer scienceArtificial intelligenceComputer visionFeature (linguistics)Arc (geometry)MathematicsGeometry

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Stereoscopic images while providing enhanced depth and image quality can cause moderate discomfort. In this paper, we present the results of two experiments aimed at investigating one possible source of discomfort: whole-field vertical disparities. In both experiments, we asked viewers to rate their comfort level while viewing a 3D feature film in which the left and right images were vertically misaligned. The feature film was presented on a large theater type screen. In Experiment 1, the vertical offset was changed randomly on a scene-by-scene basis resulting in an average vertical disparity of 31 minutes or arc at the closest viewing distance. The results showed that whole- field vertical disparities produced a marginal increase in discomfort that became only slightly more pronounced with time. In Experiment 2, we alternated periods of low, medium and high levels of whole-field vertical disparity. At the closest distance, the mean vertical disparity was 15, 30, or 62 minutes of arc for the low, medium and high disparity conditions, respectively. In this experiment, discomfort increased with vertical disparity, but again only marginally even after prolonged exposure. We conclude that whole-field vertical disparities cannot be a major contributor to the discomfort experienced by observers when viewing stereoscopic images.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.000
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.001
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Bench or experimental · Consensus signal: Bench or experimental
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.453
Threshold uncertainty score0.643

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0000.001
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0010.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.010
GPT teacher head0.221
Teacher spread0.212 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it