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Record W2058131484 · doi:10.1016/j.jalz.2008.05.881

P1‐291: Early magnetic resonance imaging results from the addneuromed Alzheimer's disease study

2008· article· en· W2058131484 on OpenAlexaffabout
Andy Simmons, Eric Westman, Tony Segerdahl, Johan Bengtsson, Lars‐Olof Wahlund, Yi Zhang, Hilkka Soininen, Bruno Vellas, Patrizia Mecocci, Iwona Kłoszewska, Alan C. Evans, Sebastian Muehlboeck, Per Julin, Simon Lovestone, Christian Spenger

Bibliographic record

VenueAlzheimer s & Dementia · 2008
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldMedicine
TopicAdvanced MRI Techniques and Applications
Canadian institutionsMcGill University
Fundersnot available
KeywordsHippocampal formationMagnetic resonance imagingMedicineCognitive impairmentAlzheimer's diseaseNeuroimagingEuropean unionPsychologyNuclear medicineAudiologyDiseaseNeurosciencePathologyInternal medicineRadiology

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Multi-centre MRI studies are a key tool for investigating the natural history of mild cognitive impairment and Alzheimer's disease and for testing potential new pharmaceuticals. We present here early results from the first timepoint of the European Union and EFPIA sponsored InnoMed / AddNeuroMed multi-center MRI study of longitudinal changes in Alzheimer's disease (AD). MRI data compatible with the ADNI image acquisition protocol was collected from 85 AD patients, 87 subjects with MCI and 88 controls at six European MRI sites and uploaded to the Loris database system at the Karolinska Institutet, Sweden. The underlying database system was developed at the McGill Brain Imaging Centre, Montreal. Following careful quality control the 3D T1-weighted images were processed using the Civet image processing pipeline to automatically determine whole brain volumes normalized to the intracranial cavity (ICC) and mean cortical thickness measures. Right and left hippocampal volumes were determined by manual delineation by an expert observer and normalized to the ICC. Ninety-six percent of T1-weighted volumes passed the quality control criteria. Whole brain volumes, cortical thickness measures and hippocampal volumes showed significant differences between the Alzheimer's and MCI groups and between the Alzheimer's and control groups. Only hippocampal volumes showed significant difference between the control and MCI groups. The AddNeuroMed study has collected high quality data for 96% of the subjects enrolled across six different sites. Early results show the sensitivity of hippocampal volumes in distinguishing between Alzheimer's disease, mild cognitive impairment and control groups. These results will allow us to refine our strategy for further more detailed analyses.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame machine prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.001
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.003
Version: metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061cValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Observational · Consensus signal: Observational
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.005
Threshold uncertainty score0.012

Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0010.003
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0010.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0010.000
Bibliometrics0.0020.001
Science and technology studies0.0010.000
Scholarly communication0.0010.001
Open science0.0010.001
Research integrity0.0010.001
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0040.002

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.037
GPT teacher head0.295
Teacher spread0.258 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designObservational
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations0
Published2008
Admission routes2
Has abstractyes

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