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Record W2060124707 · doi:10.1063/1.1476747

Centrifugal instability of semidilute non-Brownian fiber suspensions

2002· article· en· W2060124707 on OpenAlexaff
V.K. Gupta, R. Sureshkumar, Bamin Khomami, Jalel Azaiez

Bibliographic record

VenuePhysics of Fluids · 2002
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldChemical Engineering
TopicRheology and Fluid Dynamics Studies
Canadian institutionsUniversity of Calgary
FundersAmerican Chemical Society Petroleum Research FundNational Science Foundation
KeywordsPhysicsInstabilityMechanicsShear flowClassical mechanics

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Linear stability of the Taylor–Couette (TC) flow of semidilute non-Brownian suspension is investigated by utilizing the fiber orientation model developed by Hinch and Leal [J. Fluid Mech. 76, 187 (1976)] in conjunction with a quadratic and hybrid closure proposed by Advani and Tucker [J. Rheol. 34, 367 (1990)]. It is found that irrespective of the closure approximation used the fiber additives suppress the centrifugal TC instability, i.e., the critical Reynolds number (Re) increases with the fiber volume fraction and aspect ratio as well as the interfiber interaction coefficient. This increase in the critical Re is significantly larger than that in the total viscosity, except for very small values of the volume fraction and the interaction coefficient. The enhanced stabilization can be attributed to the fact that the suspension develops negative first and second normal stresses in the TC flow when the inner cylinder rotates and the outer one is stationary, i.e., the fluid is in a state of compression. Moreover, the interfiber interactions result in alignment of the fiber orientation tensor with respect to the rate of deformation tensor. This coupling enhances the ability of the fluid elements to resist the amplification of radial velocity disturbances that give rise to the centrifugal instability. This mechanism is substantiated based on a rigorous energy analysis, demonstrating that the coupling between the fiber orientation and perturbation radial velocities gives rise to fiber-induced perturbation shear stresses that are dissipative. Specifically, the coupling of fiber-induced perturbation shear stresses with the base flow velocity leads to a compressive force that dissipates energy leading to the suppression of the centrifugal instability.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.000
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Bench or experimental · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.656
Threshold uncertainty score0.556

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.015
GPT teacher head0.220
Teacher spread0.205 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one teacher head, not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designBench or experimental
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations18
Published2002
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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