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Functional Eating and Strategic Groups in Canada

2002· article· en· W2060154286 on OpenAlexaffvenueabout
L. Martin Cloutier, Anne‐Laure Salves

Bibliographic record

VenueCanadian Journal of Agricultural Economics/Revue canadienne d agroeconomie · 2002
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldBusiness, Management and Accounting
TopicBusiness Strategy and Innovation
Canadian institutionsUniversité du Québec à Montréal
Fundersnot available
KeywordsFood sectorPolitical scienceStrategic planningHumanitiesManagementBusiness administrationBusinessMarketingEconomicsGeographyPhilosophy

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

The emergence of the nutraceuticals and functional foods (NFFs) products is a challenge to economists and management scientists interested in studying the evolution of the sector. There are profound issues in product and in market classification. This paper reports the results of an exploratory study that illustrates the use of strategic groups as a means to research this emerging industry, using a sample of 280 companies in Canada. The analysis identifies six main strategic groups within the NFFs sector that compete on the market, product and capability strategic fields. The results indicate that the sector is widely heterogeneous in firm composition, markets served, and intragroup and intergroup product strategies. L'émergence de produits nutraceutiques et aliments fonctionnels (NAF) pose un défi aux économistes et aux spécialistes en sciences administratives intéressés par l'étude de I'évolution de ce secteur où perdurent de nomhreux prohlémes de classification de produits et de marchés. Cet article présente les résultats d'une étude exploratoire qui démontre la pertinence de la notion de groupe stratégique dans l'analyse d'un échantillon de 280 compagnies de ce secteur au Canada. Cette etude identifie six groupes strategiques dans le secteur des NAF en concurrence au plan des champs stratégiques de marchés, de produits et de compétences. Les résultats de la recherche montrent que le secteur est largement hétérogène au niveau de la composition des firmes, des marchés desservis et des stratégies de produits intergroupes et intragroupes.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.000
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Observational · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.572
Threshold uncertainty score0.937

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.002
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0010.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.035
GPT teacher head0.140
Teacher spread0.106 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one teacher head, not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designObservational
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations8
Published2002
Admission routes3
Has abstractyes

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