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Change in the V/B Polymorph Ratio and T1 Relaxation of Epichlorohydrin Crosslinked High Amylose Starch Excipient

2000· article· en· W2065516035 on OpenAlex

Why this work is in the frame

A frame that forgets how it found something cannot be audited. These are the routes that admitted this work.

affAt least one author lists a Canadian institution in the pinned OpenAlex snapshot.

Bibliographic record

VenueStarch - Stärke · 2000
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldNursing
TopicFood composition and properties
Canadian institutionsUniversité du Québec à MontréalMcGill University
Fundersnot available
KeywordsEpichlorohydrinExcipientAmorphous solidAmyloseStarchMaterials scienceCrystallizationCrystallographyRelaxation (psychology)ParacrystallineChemistryChemical engineeringPolymer chemistryOrganic chemistryChromatography

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

High amylose epichlorohydrin crosslinked starch excipient was examined to gain understanding of the starch polymorph changes as the crosslinking degree (CLD) increases. When the crosslinking degree is high, the sample is mostly amorphous, and the V/B ratio decreased. For this sample, “humidification” or “water soaking”, cannot overcome crystallization restraint due to the high crosslinking degree. The water soaked 20% CLD sample show some sharp, low intensity double helix 13C resonances. This sample is paracrystalline as can be seen from the collapse of the C(1) doublet to a singlet. Relaxation studies show that increasing crosslinking degree increases the amorphous content. It is also suggested that crosslinking is not homogeneous and that it is concentrated in the non-crystalline domain. A correlation was found between the decrease in content of B-type material and drug release kinetics. With increasing CLD, the reduction in crystalline order increases mobility, however, increasing covalent bonds in the excipient matrix reduces mobility. Differences in relaxation rate of the several overlapping resonances in the 70—80 ppm range of the 13C spectrum are pronounced and allow tentative bond assignments.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.000
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Observational · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.893
Threshold uncertainty score0.559

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0010.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.038
GPT teacher head0.289
Teacher spread0.251 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it