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Record W2065998304 · doi:10.1002/meet.2009.1450460279

Mapping library and information science: Does field delineation matter?

2009· article· en· W2065998304 on OpenAlexaff
Dangzhi Zhao

Bibliographic record

VenueProceedings of the American Society for Information Science and Technology · 2009
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldDecision Sciences
Topicscientometrics and bibliometrics research
Canadian institutionsUniversity of Alberta
Fundersnot available
KeywordsField (mathematics)Data scienceSet (abstract data type)Citation analysisInterdisciplinarityCitationInformation scienceComputer scienceEngineering ethicsLibrary scienceManagement scienceSociologySocial scienceEngineeringMathematics

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Abstract Traditional field delineation methods in bibliometric studies appear to have reached their limits when dealing with highly interdisciplinary fields such as nanotechnology or stem cell research which have recently become a focus of science and technology policy research. Researchers therefore have developed sophisticated algorithmic procedures to overcome these difficulties, hoping to collect a set of articles in a research field being studied that is complete as well as clean. The present case study explores the effect of field delineation on author co‐citation analysis (ACA) studies of the intellectual structure of the library and information science (LIS) field using two different but overlapping journal sets to define the LIS field. We find that the major overall structure remains largely the same between these two views of the LIS field, which suggests that field delineation is not crucial to ACA studies of research fields, provided the emphasis of a study is on the major overall structure of a research field. The two views do however differ at a more detailed level of analysis, which suggests that studies that aim to shed light on particularly subtle research policy issues may need to pay serious attention to the way that they delineate their fields.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.007
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.010
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesMetaresearch, Bibliometrics, Science and technology studies, Scholarly communication
Consensus categoriesBibliometrics, Scholarly communication
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Other design · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.850
Threshold uncertainty score1.000

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0070.010
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0150.126
Science and technology studies0.0010.003
Scholarly communication0.0020.029
Open science0.0020.001
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.073
GPT teacher head0.415
Teacher spread0.342 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; both teacher heads agree on what is shown here.

Study designOther design
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations15
Published2009
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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