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Record W2072186370 · doi:10.1021/ie0709077

E-Green − A Robust Risk-Based Environmental Assessment Tool for Process Industries

2007· article· en· W2072186370 on OpenAlex

Why this work is in the frame

A frame that forgets how it found something cannot be audited. These are the routes that admitted this work.

affAt least one author lists a Canadian institution in the pinned OpenAlex snapshot.
fundA Canadian funder is recorded on the work.

Bibliographic record

VenueIndustrial & Engineering Chemistry Research · 2007
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldEngineering
TopicProcess Optimization and Integration
Canadian institutionsMemorial University of Newfoundland
FundersAtlantic Canada Opportunities Agency
KeywordsComputer scienceLife-cycle assessmentNormalization (sociology)Process (computing)Ranking (information retrieval)Risk assessmentReliability engineeringEnvironmental impact assessmentDomain (mathematical analysis)Risk analysis (engineering)Process engineeringProduction (economics)Machine learningEngineeringMathematicsBusiness

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

This paper proposes a risk-based environmental assessment approach (E-Green) for evaluating different process options at an early design or a retrofit stage. The approach splits the cradle-to-gate life cycle into two domains: the raw materials production and supply domain and the process domain or gate-to-gate domain. It allows an analyst to investigate adverse impacts of the process activity on each domain separately and results in a more manageable assessment of process design alternatives. It is a risk-based approach contrary to the existing hazard-based approaches. E-Green replaces the conventional normalization step of the impact assessment phase of a life cycle assessment (LCA) with a ranking step, which compares the effect scores of all the impact categories for different options and gives a relative score to each option. This eliminates the complexity and bias of the conventional normalization step in the evaluation phase and enables the analyst to perform the effective evaluation easily. The applicability of the E-Green has been illustrated in the assessment of two solvent options in an acrylic acid manufacturing plant. E-Green methodology is implemented by combining an Aspen-HYSYS process simulator and a quantitative exposure assessment tool (E-Fast).

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.001
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.001
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesMeta-epidemiology (narrow)
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Simulation or modeling · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.400
Threshold uncertainty score1.000

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0010.001
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.001
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.001
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.057
GPT teacher head0.325
Teacher spread0.268 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it