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Record W2076982449 · doi:10.1055/s-2000-8356

Pre-Treatment EEG and It's Relationship to Depression Severity and Paroxetine Treatment Outcome

2000· article· en· W2076982449 on OpenAlexaff
Verner Knott, Colleen Mahoney, Sidney H. Kennedy, Kenneth Evans

Bibliographic record

VenuePharmacopsychiatry · 2000
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldNeuroscience
TopicFunctional Brain Connectivity Studies
Canadian institutionsRoyal Ottawa Mental Health CentreUniversity of Ottawa
Fundersnot available
KeywordsParoxetineElectroencephalographyPsychologyAntidepressantNeurochemistryReuptake inhibitorDepression (economics)Major depressive disorderAudiologyInternal medicinePsychiatryMedicineNeurologyMoodAnxiety

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

An array of variables have been assessed as potential early predictors of antidepressant response in depressed patients. This exploratory study examined the relationship of clinical outcome, following pharmacotherapeutic treatment, with quantitative electroencephalographic (EEG) features assessed prior to treatment onset. In 70 major affective disorder patients, pre-treatment spectrum-analysed topographic EEG indices (absolute power, relative power, mean frequency, inter-hemispheric power asymmetry and coherence for 4 frequency bands) were assessed in relation to baseline HAM-D ratings and HAM-D rating changes following 6 weeks of open-label paroxetine treatment. EEG slow wave (theta) activities were positively correlated with depression ratings prior to treatment. Of the patients (n = 51) completing treatment, 80% evidenced a >50% reduction in HAM-D ratings. Improved rating changes in general were found to be negatively related to slow (delta and theta) wave activity and positively related to fast (beta) activity at frontal recording sites. Findings are discussed in relation to the neurochemistry and neurobiology of depressive disorders.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame machine prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.000
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.002
Version: metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061cValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Observational · Consensus signal: Observational
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.001
Threshold uncertainty score0.004

Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0000.002
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0010.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.053
GPT teacher head0.348
Teacher spread0.295 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designObservational
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations132
Published2000
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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