MétaCan
Menu
Back to cohort
Record W2080664911 · doi:10.1093/ageing/afu046.3

120 * OBSERVATIONAL PILOT STUDY OF PHYSICAL ACTIVITY ON AN ACUTE OLDER PERSON'S UNIT

2014· article· en· W2080664911 on OpenAlexaff
C. J. Edmonds, Harvey R. Smith

Bibliographic record

VenueAge and Ageing · 2014
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldMedicine
TopicFrailty in Older Adults
Canadian institutionsSt. Thomas Hospital
Fundersnot available
KeywordsMedicineObservational studyAmbulatoryFear of fallingPhysical therapyActivities of daily livingPhysical medicine and rehabilitationPhysical activityPoison controlInjury preventionEmergency medicineInternal medicine

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Introduction: An acute hospital admission is often a life changing event for older adults with up to 50% of patients over 65 losing ADL function whilst hospitalised. Physical activity is associated with maintaining independence and restoration of functional capacity. Our purpose was to pilot an observational coding system of physical activity levels on the Unit. Methods: Sixteen patients (mean age 83.6; SD 5.65) were observed over 4 separate sessions by a single observer during the same epoch (2pm-5pm) creating a total of 288 observations. Modal posture and activity were recorded at 10 minute intervals, using a pre-designed code form. Self-reported pre-morbid function and current physical function, reported by the ward physiotherapist, as well as gait velocity, CONFbal & Elderly Mobility Score (EMS) were captured during March 2012 for potential factors. Results: All patients reported they were capable of ambulation before admission. At the time of observation 11 patients (69%) were ambulatory, mean (SD) physical measures; gait velocity 0.2m.sec−1 (0.13m.sec−1), CONFbal 23.6 (3.8), EMS 10.6 (3.37).1 Position and activity summary Conclusion: This group of patients had extremely slow gait speeds indicating their frailty and risk of functional decline during hospitalisation. Physical activity levels were extremely low on the Unit with ambulatory patients spending 78% of time inactive. CONFbal scores were high which may mean they do not ambulate because they fear falling. Research suggests that 55% of older adults have some degree of fear of falling, and 56% curtailed their activities because of this. We hypothesise that in hospital fear of falling may be more prevalent and result in greater activity curtailment.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.000
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Observational · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.870
Threshold uncertainty score0.319

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.092
GPT teacher head0.329
Teacher spread0.237 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one teacher head, not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designObservational
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations6
Published2014
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

Explore more

Same venueAge and AgeingSame topicFrailty in Older AdultsFrench-language works237,207