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Record W2080901713 · doi:10.1136/jech.2011.142976g.60

P1-471 Factors associated with exclusive breastfeeding to 6 months among Canadian Inuit: results from the Inuit health survey for children

2011· article· en· W2080901713 on OpenAlexaffabout
Kathryn E. McIsaac

Bibliographic record

VenueJournal of Epidemiology & Community Health · 2011
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldHealth Professions
TopicIndigenous Studies and Ecology
Canadian institutionsUniversity of Toronto
Fundersnot available
KeywordsBreastfeedingMedicineLogistic regressionDemographyPopulationBreast feedingCross-sectional studyPediatricsEnvironmental health

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Introduction Inuit Canadians are less likely to initiate breastfeeding compared to other Canadians, although they are more likely to practice exclusive breastfeeding to 6 months. The objective of the present research is to identify factors associated with practicing exclusive breastfeeding to 6 months among Inuit Canadians. Methods We used the Inuit Health Survey for Children, a cross-sectional, population based survey of pre-school aged Inuit children to identify factors associated with exclusive breastfeeding to 6 months. The survey was administered in 16 communities in the territory of Nunavut in 2007 and 2008. Caregivers of Inuit children ages 3 to 5 who lived in a participating community were randomly selected to complete the interviewer- administered questionnaire. Of the 537 caregivers successfully contacted, 388 participated and 242 initiated breastfeeding and were included in our analyses. We used a forwards, stepwise, weighted logistic regression procedure to calculate ORs and 95% CIs for selected variables. Results Preliminary findings suggest that among those initiating breastfeeding, 24.8% (n=60) practiced exclusive breastfeeding to 6 months. Inuit Canadians who speak primarily non-traditional languages in the household (OR=0.47, 95% CI 0.27 to 0.87) and who report severe food insecurity (OR=0.67, 95% CI 0.30 to 0.97) were less likely to practice exclusive breastfeeding to 6 months in multivariable models. Conclusions This is the first study to explore the role of food insecurity on breastfeeding practices among Canadian Inuit. This interesting finding deserves further exploration, particularly given the high prevalence of food insecurity in this population.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame machine prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.001
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.002
Version: metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061cValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Observational · Consensus signal: Observational
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.019
Threshold uncertainty score0.039

Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0010.002
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0010.003
Science and technology studies0.0010.000
Scholarly communication0.0010.000
Open science0.0010.001
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0030.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.242
GPT teacher head0.421
Teacher spread0.180 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designObservational
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

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Citations2
Published2011
Admission routes2
Has abstractyes

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