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Record W2081811005 · doi:10.1016/s0924-9338(10)71003-8

P02-304 - Alexithymia is Associated with Eating Disorder Symptoms in Adolescents

2010· article· en· W2081811005 on OpenAlexaboutno aff
Max Karukivi, Lea Hautala, Juha T. Korpelainen, Kirsi‐Maria Haapasalo‐Pesu, Pirjo‐Riitta Liuksila, Matti Joukamaa, Simo Saarijãrvi

Bibliographic record

VenueEuropean Psychiatry · 2010
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldMedicine
TopicPsychosomatic Disorders and Their Treatments
Canadian institutionsnot available
Fundersnot available
KeywordsAlexithymiaToronto Alexithymia ScalePsychologyAssociation (psychology)Clinical psychologyPsychiatryMedicinePsychotherapist

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Objectives Increasing amount of evidence indicates an association between alexithymia and eating disorder (ED) symptoms. The aim of this study was to evaluate possible association between alexithymia and EDs in a non-clinical sample of late adolescents. Methods The questionnaire was sent to 935 adolescents of whom 729 (78%) completed it, thus forming the final sample. The mean age in the sample was 19 years (range 17−21 years). Alexithymia was measured using the 20-item Toronto Alexithymia Scale (TAS-20) and ED symptoms were assessed using the SCOFF questionnaire, a novel tool for screening ED symptoms. A TAS-20 score of 61 or more was used as the cut-off point for classifying a subject as alexithymic, and for SCOFF, the cut-off point for a SCOFF positive subject was of two or more positive answers. Results The rate of alexithymia was 8.2% (8.2% for females and 8.5% for males). The mean TAS-20 scores were 44.65 for females and 45.98 for males without any gender difference. Among the alexithymic adolescents, the share of SCOFF positive subjects was significantly higher as compared to the non-alexithymic group (32.2% vs. 11.3%). The mean SCOFF scores also differed significantly between alexithymic and non-alexithymic subjects (0.93 vs. 0.42). The association was clear in the DIF and DDF subscales of TAS-20. Conclusions The results suggest that ED symptoms are more common in alexithymic adolescents. However, the evaluation of causal links calls for longitudinal studies.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.000
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Observational · Consensus signal: Observational
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.059
Threshold uncertainty score0.877

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.006
GPT teacher head0.236
Teacher spread0.230 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one teacher head, not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designObservational
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations1
Published2010
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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