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Uncompensable Heat Stress and Repeated Constant Workloads

2007· article· en· W2087689207 on OpenAlexaff
Greg J. Mulligan, David Docherty

Bibliographic record

VenueMedicine & Science in Sports & Exercise · 2007
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldEngineering
TopicHeat Transfer and Optimization
Canadian institutionsUniversity of Victoria
Fundersnot available
KeywordsRating of perceived exertionRepeated measures designHeart rateMedicinePerceived exertionWork (physics)Core (optical fiber)TreadmillWork of breathingPhysical therapyCore temperatureVentilation (architecture)Respiratory minute volumeAnesthesiaMechanical ventilationMathematicsRespiratory systemInternal medicineMaterials scienceBlood pressureStatistics

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

The response to acute bouts of work during an uncompensable heat stress situation is relatively well denned however; the response to repeated acute work bouts under such conditions remains undefined. PURPOSE: To determine the core body temperature and cardiopulmonary responses to repeated acute work bouts in an uncompensable heat stress condition. METHODS: Eight male professional firefighters (age 36.3 ± 6.1 yrs, height 181.0 ± 3.2 cm, weight 84.9 ± 8.1 kg, VO2peak 44.7 ± 2.8 ml.kg-1.min-1) completed four, eight-minute work bouts on a motor-driven treadmill (3.5 mph, 8% grade) each of which was separated by five-minutes of passive recovery. Throughout the duration of the protocol all participants wore full firefighting personal protective equipment (PPE) and were breathing via a self-contained breathing apparatus (SCBA) modified to interface with a metabolic measurement cart (MMC). Gas exchange parameters were recorded throughout the work intervals and core body temperature was monitored throughout the work and recovery intervals using an ingestible biocompatible thermistor. Subjective assessments of perceived exertion, perceived thermal sensation and perceived thermal comfort were recorded during the second and seventh minute of each work bout. Comparisons between the repeated work bouts were assessed using an ANOVA. RESULTS: Oxygen consumption (VO2) was unchanged (p<0.05) across the four repeated work bouts whereas core body temperature (CT), heart rate (HR), ventilation (VE), and VCO2 increased (p<0.05) with each subsequent work bout. Subjective measures of rating of perceived exertion, rating of perceived thermal sensation and rating of perceived thermal comfort were increased in the third and fourth work bouts compared to the first work bout (p<0.05). CONCLUSIONS: During uncompensable heat stress conditions repeated work bouts can alter the physiological and perceived demands despite a constant workload.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.001
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Observational · Consensus signal: Observational
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.053
Threshold uncertainty score0.476

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0010.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.001
Science and technology studies0.0000.001
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.010
GPT teacher head0.241
Teacher spread0.231 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one teacher head, not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designObservational
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations0
Published2007
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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