A Border within a Border: The Migrants' Squatter Settlement in Patras as a Heterotopia
Why this work is in the frame
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Bibliographic record
Abstract
The routes of migrants without papers towards Western European countries often converge at the city of Patras, a city in the western borders of Greece with a port connecting to Italy. Around 2001, the migrants who lived there temporarily—until they managed to cross the border—built a squatter settlement. Following a period of social and political tensions, the settlement was finally demolished in 2009. In this paper I approach the settlement in Patras as a heterotopia, a place of the “other,” the different, as conceptualized by Michel Foucault and others. Heterotopias are like counter-sites in which all the other real sites that can be found within the culture are simultaneously represented, contested and inverted. Reading the migrants' settlement as a heterotopic space helps unpack invisible aspects not only of the settlement but also of the city. Exploring the settlement and the city as interrelated spaces, I discuss the social, economic and spatial relations that operate in each of those spaces and also connect them: how borders and migrant illegality operate in the level of everyday life; how space, time, practices and strategies are renegotiated within several geographic scales, from the body to the global. By approaching the migrants' settlement in Patras as a heterotopia, I propose a reading of borders, migration and urban space as processes where several levels of conflict, power and resistance operate.
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Full frame distilled prediction
Teacher imitationNot calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.
Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category
| Category | Codex | Gemma |
|---|---|---|
| Metaresearch | 0.001 | 0.000 |
| Meta-epidemiology (narrow) | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Meta-epidemiology (broad) | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Bibliometrics | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Science and technology studies | 0.001 | 0.000 |
| Scholarly communication | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Open science | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Research integrity | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Insufficient payload (model declined to judge) | 0.000 | 0.000 |
Machine scores (provisional)
The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.
Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.
score_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it