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Record W2094322817 · doi:10.1007/s11746-004-0996-2

Enzymatic acidolysis of an arachidonic acid single‐cell oil with capric acid

2004· article· en· W2094322817 on OpenAlexaff
Fayez� Hamam, Fereidoon Shahidi

Bibliographic record

VenueJournal of the American Oil Chemists Society · 2004
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldBiochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology
TopicEnzyme Catalysis and Immobilization
Canadian institutionsMemorial University of Newfoundland
Fundersnot available
KeywordsTBARSLipaseArachidonic acidChemistryEnzymeIncubationBiochemistryFatty acidChromatographyLipid peroxidation

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Abstract Incorporation of capric acid (CA) into arachidonic acid (AA) single‐cell oil, using five commercial lipases, indicated that lipase PS‐30 from Pseudomonas sp. was most effective. The optimal conditions included an oil‐to‐CA mole ratio of 1∶3, a temperature of 45°C, incubation time of 24 h, 4% lipase from Pseudomonas sp., and a 2% (w/w) water content. Examination of positional distribution of FA on the glycerol backbone of modified AA single‐cell oil with CA showed that 89.7% of CA was concentrated in the sn ‐1,3 positions of the TAG molecules. AA was mainly located at the sn ‐2 position of the modified AA single‐cell oil. Enzymatically modified AA single‐cell oil had a higher conjugated dienes (CD) value than its unmodified counterpart. TBARS values of both modified and unmodified AA single‐cell oils increased progressively during the entire storage period, but no significant difference existed between TBARS values of both oils. Thus, enzymatically modified oil was more susceptible to oxidation than its unmodified counterpart, when considering both CD and TBARS values. Removal of natural antioxidants during oil modification might play a significant role in rapid oxidative deterioration of enzymatically modified oils. This possibility was confirmed when starting materials were subjected to the same reaction process in the absence of any enzyme, as the resultant oil was indeed significantly less stable than the control oil.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.000
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Bench or experimental · Consensus signal: Bench or experimental
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.004
Threshold uncertainty score0.517

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.001
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.005
GPT teacher head0.214
Teacher spread0.209 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one teacher head, not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designBench or experimental
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations22
Published2004
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

Explore more

Same venueJournal of the American Oil Chemists SocietySame topicEnzyme Catalysis and ImmobilizationFrench-language works237,207