Assessing Employment Risk: New Dimensions in the Measurement of Unemployment.
Bibliographic record
Abstract
The contemporary era has increasingly come to be characterized as a ‘risk society’ (Beck, 1992). This idea underlies a growing sense of insecurity that large segments of the population feel and experience. Much of this increased insecurity is the consequence of global economic restructuring and the retrenchment of the ‘social security state’ (Hahnel, 2005; Eliott and Atkinson, 1998; and Wolman and Colamosca, 1997). The problem of growing economic risk was the subject of a recent International Labour Organization (ILO) report which concluded that economic security was out of reach for the majority of the globe’s workers creating a ‘world of anxiety and anger’ (2004a). Even in the developed world neoliberal inspired policies and restructuring have enhanced economic vulnerability as the divide between ‘haves’ and ‘have-nots’ grows (Burke, Mooers & Shields, 2000). “Work risk” is an important, if not central, facet of economic risk.
Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.
How this classification was reachedexpand
Full frame distilled prediction
Teacher imitationNot calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.
Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category
| Category | Codex | Gemma |
|---|---|---|
| Metaresearch | 0.002 | 0.001 |
| Meta-epidemiology (narrow) | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Meta-epidemiology (broad) | 0.001 | 0.000 |
| Bibliometrics | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Science and technology studies | 0.002 | 0.000 |
| Scholarly communication | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Open science | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Research integrity | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Insufficient payload (model declined to judge) | 0.000 | 0.000 |
Machine scores (provisional)
The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.
Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.
score_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from itClassification
machine, unvalidatedMachine predicted; a candidate call from one teacher head, not a consensus.
How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".