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Le droit de grève et l’Union Européenne en période d'austérité: la proposition "Monti II" et ses cartons jaunes

2015· article· fr· W2096169709 on OpenAlexvenueaboutno aff
Marco Rocca

Bibliographic record

VenueInterventions économiques · 2015
Typearticle
Languagefr
FieldSocial Sciences
TopicInternational Labor and Employment Law
Canadian institutionsnot available
Fundersnot available
KeywordsHumanitiesPolitical sciencePropositionAusterityCommissionArtLawPhilosophyPolitics

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Le 21 mars 2012, la Commission européenne a présenté la proposition de règlement relative à l’exercice du droit de mener des actions collectives dans le contexte de la liberté d’établissement et de la libre prestation des services. Cette proposition, dite "Monti II", avait pour but de résoudre la tension entre le droit de mener une action collective et les libertés économiques du marché intérieur, crée par deux arrêts (tristement) célèbres de la Cour de Justice (Viking et Laval). Toutefois, la proposition en question a été retirée par la Commission en septembre 2012, suite à des nombreux critiques ("cartons jaunes") soulevés par des parlements nationaux dans le contexte de la procédure prévue par le protocole n° 2 sur l’application des principes de subsidiarité et de proportionnalité. Après avoir présenté brièvement le contenu de la proposition "Monti II", cette contribution examine les différents arguments qui ont donné lieu aux "cartons jaunes" afin d'éclairer la situation actuelle de la relation entre le droit de mener une action collective et le droit de l'UE.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame machine prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.010
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.013
Version: metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061cValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Not applicable · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: none
Teacher disagreement score0.039
Threshold uncertainty score0.096

Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0100.013
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0010.001
Bibliometrics0.0010.002
Science and technology studies0.0100.015
Scholarly communication0.0160.007
Open science0.0010.009
Research integrity0.0100.009
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0040.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.060
GPT teacher head0.358
Teacher spread0.297 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designNot applicable
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

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Citations0
Published2015
Admission routes2
Has abstractyes

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