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Generation of Priority Research Questions to Inform Conservation Policy and Management at a National Level

2010· article· en· W2101919029 on OpenAlex
Murray A. Rudd, Karen Beazley, Steven J. Cooke, Erica Fleishman, Daniel E. Lane, Michael B. Mascia, Robin Roth, Gary Tabor, JISELLE A. BAKKER, TERESA BELLEFONTAINE, Dominique Berteaux, Bernard Cantin, Keith G. Chaulk, KATHRYN CUNNINGHAM, Rod Dobell, ELEANOR FAST, Nadia Ferrara, C. Scott Findlay, Lars Hällström, Thomas Hammond, Luise Hermanutz, Jeffrey A. Hutchings, Kathryn E. Lindsay, TIM J. MARTA, Vivian M. Nguyen, Greg Northey, Kent A. Prior, Saudiel Ramirez-Sanchez, Jake Rice, Darren Sleep, Nora D. Szabo, GENEVIÈVE TROTTIER, Jean-Patrick Toussaint, Jean-Philippe Veilleux

Why this work is in the frame

A frame that forgets how it found something cannot be audited. These are the routes that admitted this work.

affAt least one author lists a Canadian institution in the pinned OpenAlex snapshot.
fundA Canadian funder is recorded on the work.
aboutThe title or abstract carries a Canadian signal from the geographic lexicon.

Bibliographic record

VenueConservation Biology · 2010
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldEconomics, Econometrics and Finance
TopicEconomic and Environmental Valuation
Canadian institutionsUniversité du Québec à MontréalCanadian Wildlife FederationAgriculture and Agri-Food CanadaFisheries and Oceans CanadaEnvironment and Climate Change CanadaUniversity of AlbertaCouncil of Canadian AcademiesAboriginal Affairs Northern Dev CanadaInstitut National de la Recherche ScientifiqueCanadian Food Inspection AgencyUniversity of VictoriaOcean Networks Canada SocietyParks CanadaMemorial University of NewfoundlandUniversité du Québec à RimouskiYork UniversityCarleton UniversityUniversity of OttawaDalhousie University
FundersUniversity of TorontoMemorial University of NewfoundlandCanada Research ChairsKresge FoundationUniversity of Ottawa
KeywordsEnvironmental resource managementNatural resourceNatural resource managementResource management (computing)Ecosystem managementPolitical scienceDiversity (politics)CredibilityEnvironmental planningGeographyEcologyEcosystemEconomics

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Integrating knowledge from across the natural and social sciences is necessary to effectively address societal tradeoffs between human use of biological diversity and its preservation. Collaborative processes can change the ways decision makers think about scientific evidence, enhance levels of mutual trust and credibility, and advance the conservation policy discourse. Canada has responsibility for a large fraction of some major ecosystems, such as boreal forests, Arctic tundra, wetlands, and temperate and Arctic oceans. Stressors to biological diversity within these ecosystems arise from activities of the country's resource-based economy, as well as external drivers of environmental change. Effective management is complicated by incongruence between ecological and political boundaries and conflicting perspectives on social and economic goals. Many knowledge gaps about stressors and their management might be reduced through targeted, timely research. We identify 40 questions that, if addressed or answered, would advance research that has a high probability of supporting development of effective policies and management strategies for species, ecosystems, and ecological processes in Canada. A total of 396 candidate questions drawn from natural and social science disciplines were contributed by individuals with diverse organizational affiliations. These were collaboratively winnowed to 40 by our team of collaborators. The questions emphasize understanding ecosystems, the effects and mitigation of climate change, coordinating governance and management efforts across multiple jurisdictions, and examining relations between conservation policy and the social and economic well-being of Aboriginal peoples. The questions we identified provide potential links between evidence from the conservation sciences and formulation of policies for conservation and resource management. Our collaborative process of communication and engagement between scientists and decision makers for generating and prioritizing research questions at a national level could be a model for similar efforts beyond Canada.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.001
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Observational · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.661
Threshold uncertainty score0.367

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0010.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.463
GPT teacher head0.369
Teacher spread0.094 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it