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Studies Comparing Numerical Rating Scales, Verbal Rating Scales, and Visual Analogue Scales for Assessment of Pain Intensity in Adults: A Systematic Literature Review

2011· review· en· 2,656 citations· W2107153119 on OpenAlex· 10.1016/j.jpainsymman.2010.08.016

Why is this work in the frame?

A frame that forgets how it found something cannot be audited. These are the routes that admitted this work.

Canadian affiliationAn author listed a Canadian institution. This is the only route the usual frame has.
Canadian funderA Canadian agency funded it. The work may carry no Canadian affiliation at all.

Abstract

No abstract. This is not a gap in this database — OpenAlex has none either. 23.3% of the frame is in this state, and the screen finds HALF as much metaresearch here, so the absence is a measured bias rather than a missing field.

The record

Venue
Journal of Pain and Symptom Management
Topic
Pain Management and Opioid Use
Field
Medicine
Canadian institutions
University of Alberta
Funders
Sixth Framework ProgrammeSt. George's, University of LondonKarl-Franzens-Universität GrazRWTH Aachen UniversityMedizinische Universität GrazUniversity of BristolKing's College LondonUniversity of AlbertaNorges Teknisk-Naturvitenskapelige Universitet
Keywords
Rating scaleIntensity (physics)MedicineVisual analogue scaleAudiologyClinical psychologyPsychologyPhysical therapyDevelopmental psychologyOpticsPhysics
Has abstract in OpenAlex
no