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Record W2108943797 · doi:10.12927/hcpol.2015.24209

Regulating Direct-to-Consumer Drug Information: A Case Study of Eli Lilly’s Canadian 40over40 Erectile Dysfunction Campaign

2015· article· en· W2108943797 on OpenAlexaffvenueabout
Jean‐Christophe Bélisle‐Pipon, Bryn Williams–Jones

Bibliographic record

VenueHealthcare policy · 2015
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldPharmacology, Toxicology and Pharmaceutics
TopicPharmaceutical industry and healthcare
Canadian institutionsUniversité de Montréal
Fundersnot available
KeywordsDirect-to-consumer advertisingErectile dysfunctionPromotion (chess)BusinessPharmaceutical industryDrug industryAdvertisingMedicineMarketingPharmacologyBiotechnologyPolitical scienceLawSurgeryMedical prescription

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Like most jurisdictions, Canada prohibits direct-to-consumer advertising (DTCA) of prescribed drugs.However, direct-to-consumer information (DTCI) is permitted, allowing companies to inform the public about medical conditions.An analysis of Eli Lilly' s 40over40 promotion campaign for erectile dysfunction (ED), which included a quiz on ED, shows that DTCI, like DTCA, can be an effective means of drug familiarization.The pharmaceutical industry is "playing by the rules" currently in effect in Canada.Regulators should thus seriously consider whether existing rules permitting DTCI actually meet stated objectives of protecting the public from marketing campaigns (i.e., DTCA) that may deliver misleading information. RésuméComme dans la plupart des pays, le Canada interdit la publicité directe auprès des consommateurs (PDAC) pour les médicaments sur ordonnance.Toutefois, on y autorise l'information destinée directement aux consommateurs (IDDC), permettant ainsi aux compagnies d'informer la population sur certains états de santé.Une analyse de la campagne de promotion 40desplusde40 d'Eli Lilly sur le dysfonctionnement érectile (DE) -laquelle comprenait un questionnaire sur le DE -démontre que l'IDDC, comme la PDAC, peut constituer un moyen efficace de familiarisation a un médicament.L'industrie pharmaceutique « se plie aux règles du jeu » actuellement en vigueur au Canada.Mais les organismes de réglementation devraient sérieusement s' assurer que les règles qui permettent l'IDDC atteignent réellement les objectifs en place visant à protéger la population des campagnes de marketing (à savoir la PDAC), lesquelles peuvent donner une information trompeuse.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame machine prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.012
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.021
Version: metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061cValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Qualitative · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: none
Teacher disagreement score0.111
Threshold uncertainty score0.807

Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0120.021
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0010.001
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0010.001
Bibliometrics0.0040.006
Science and technology studies0.0490.012
Scholarly communication0.0130.004
Open science0.0040.004
Research integrity0.0160.012
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0070.001

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.413
GPT teacher head0.546
Teacher spread0.133 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designQualitative
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations10
Published2015
Admission routes3
Has abstractyes

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