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Record W2113998104 · doi:10.22230/jem.2008v9n1a386

Snow cover extent during spring snowmelt in the south-central interior of British Columbia

2008· article· en· W2113998104 on OpenAlexaffabout
Russell S. Smith, R. Scherer, Don A. Dobson

Bibliographic record

VenueJournal of Ecosystems and Management · 2008
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldEarth and Planetary Sciences
TopicCryospheric studies and observations
Canadian institutionsOkanagan CollegeOkanagan University CollegeUniversity of British Columbia
Fundersnot available
KeywordsSnowmeltWatershedElevation (ballistics)MeltwaterSnowStreamflowHydrology (agriculture)Snow lineSurface runoffEnvironmental scienceSpring (device)Watershed areaPhysical geographyGeologyDrainage basinSnow coverGeographyEcologyGeomorphologyCartography

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

The H60 contour elevation (i.e., elevation above which 60% of the watershed lies) is commonly used in hydrologic impact assessments of snowmelt-dominated watersheds in the interior of British Columbia. The H60 concept assumes that the upper 60% of a mountainous watershed is snow-covered and is contributing meltwater during the time of peak flow; thus, peak streamflow is assumed to be more sensitive to forest harvesting above the H60 contour elevation. However, the concept has not been well-verified by field data. This study tested the H60 concept for the Mission Creek watershed in the Okanagan region of British Columbia. Snowlines were mapped during spring freshet (snowmelt runoff) for 5 years (1999–2003). These data were analyzed with corresponding runoff data to determine, for each year, the snowline that best represents the lower extent of snow cover upon commencement of the peak flow period. It was found that, on average, 38% of the Mission Creek watershed was snow-covered at the start of the peak flow period, which represents an average contour elevation of 1520 m; the H60 elevation is 1300 m. These results suggest that the H60 concept overestimates the extent of snow cover during the spring peak flow period and, therefore does not reasonably represent the snow-sensitive zone of the Mission Creek watershed. This may be important in the assessment of potential forest harvesting impacts in the watershed.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.000
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Observational · Consensus signal: Observational
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.095
Threshold uncertainty score0.989

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.014
GPT teacher head0.180
Teacher spread0.166 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one teacher head, not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designObservational
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations2
Published2008
Admission routes2
Has abstractyes

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