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Record W2118374186

L'image de l'Afrique dans les médias occidentaux : une explication par le modèle de l'agenda-setting

2003· article· fr· W2118374186 on OpenAlexaboutno aff
Charles Moumouni

Bibliographic record

VenueLes cahiers du journalisme · 2003
Typearticle
Languagefr
FieldSocial Sciences
TopicMedia Studies and Communication
Canadian institutionsnot available
Fundersnot available
KeywordsPolitical scienceHumanitiesPhilosophy
DOInot available

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Professeur Departement d’information et de communication Universite Laval (Quebec) La mauvaise representation de l’Afrique dans les medias occidentaux n’est ni un phenomene nouveau, ni un phenomene exceptionnel. Elle fait l’objet de preoccupations depuis les annees 1970, notamment dans le cadre des discussions sur le Nouvel ordre mondial de l’information et de la communication (NOMIC). Par ailleurs, on constate que toutes les minorites visibles ou communautes culturelles se plaignent souvent de la distorsion de leur image par les medias. Mais l’image que propagent les medias occidentaux de l’Afrique est d’autant plus preoccupante qu’elle influe negativement sur les efforts de developpement de l’Afrique. Le present article a pour objectif de rappeler un certain nombre de criteres qui president a la selection ou a la construction de l’information ayant trait a l’Afrique dans les medias occidentaux. Tout en tenant compte des raisons ideologiques (ethnocentriques) ou commerciales avancees par certains auteurs, l’article tente d’expliquer autrement cette problematique en evoquant l’impossibilite ou l’incapacite des sources africaines a influencer ou, tout au moins, a contribuer a l’« agenda » des medias occidentaux sur l’Afrique.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.003
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.001
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesMeta-epidemiology (narrow), Science and technology studies
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Qualitative · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.561
Threshold uncertainty score1.000

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0030.001
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.001
Science and technology studies0.0030.001
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0010.000
Research integrity0.0000.001
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.047
GPT teacher head0.295
Teacher spread0.248 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one teacher head, not a consensus.

Study designQualitative
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations1
Published2003
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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