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Record W2121363281 · doi:10.1002/pbc.24990

De‐escalation of therapy for pediatric medulloblastoma: Trade‐offs between quality of life and survival

2014· article· en· W2121363281 on OpenAlexaff
Natalie Henrich, Carlo A. Marra, Louise Gastonguay, Donald Mabbott, David Malkin, Chris Fryer, Éric Bouffet, Michael D. Taylor, Juliette Hukin, Nadia Scantlebury, Larry D. Lynd

Bibliographic record

VenuePediatric Blood & Cancer · 2014
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldMedicine
TopicChildhood Cancer Survivors' Quality of Life
Canadian institutionsHospital for Sick ChildrenUniversity of British ColumbiaCentre for Advancing Health OutcomesBC Children's HospitalUniversity of TorontoProvidence Health Care Research InstituteProvidence Health Care
Fundersnot available
KeywordsMedulloblastomaMedicineQuality of life (healthcare)Perspective (graphical)CognitionCognitive skillNursingPsychiatryPathology

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

BACKGROUND: Treatment intensity for pediatric medulloblastoma may vary depending on the type of medulloblastoma. In some cases, the dose of radiation may be reduced or eliminated. Correspondingly, there may be trade-offs between quality of life and survival. In this study, focus groups were conducted with parents and clinicians to explore their opinions about these trade-offs as well as the alignment/misalignment between parents and clinicians regarding the trade-offs. METHODS: One hour semi-structured focus groups were conducted with parents of children with medulloblastoma and health care providers who were involved in the care of these children. RESULTS: Parents and providers showed differences in which factors they believe have the greatest impact on quality of life for children with medulloblastoma and their families. For parents, the most important factor is social functioning and their child's ability to make friends and have a social life. In contrast, providers thought that parents cared most about their child's cognitive functioning and ability to attend and perform in school. CONCLUSION: Understanding parents' perspectives on quality of life is important in terms of providing support services that target the areas that the parents prioritize. The types of functioning that are most strongly correlated with quality of life from the parents' perspective may be the ones that should be targeted to protect during treatment. Pediatr Blood Cancer 2014;61:1300-1304. © 2014 Wiley Periodicals, Inc.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.002
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.001
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesMeta-epidemiology (narrow)
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Observational · Consensus signal: Observational
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.007
Threshold uncertainty score1.000

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0020.001
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0010.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.001
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.039
GPT teacher head0.333
Teacher spread0.294 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one teacher head, not a consensus.

Study designObservational
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations29
Published2014
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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