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Record W2123218626 · doi:10.1109/ares.2011.51

System State Discovery Via Information Content Clustering of System Logs

2011· article· en· W2123218626 on OpenAlex

Why this work is in the frame

A frame that forgets how it found something cannot be audited. These are the routes that admitted this work.

affAt least one author lists a Canadian institution in the pinned OpenAlex snapshot.
fundA Canadian funder is recorded on the work.

Bibliographic record

Venuenot available
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldComputer Science
TopicSoftware System Performance and Reliability
Canadian institutionsDalhousie University
FundersNational Institute for Materials ScienceNatural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of CanadaDalhousie University
KeywordsComputer scienceCluster analysisData miningComputationEntropy (arrow of time)Cohesion (chemistry)Cluster (spacecraft)State (computer science)Artificial intelligenceAlgorithm

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Self-awareness is an important attribute for any system to have before it is capable of self-management. A system needs to have a continuous stream of real-time data to analyze to allow it be aware of its internal state. To this end, previous approaches have utilized system performance metrics and system log data to characterize system internal state. In using system logs to characterize system internal state, the computation of strongly correlated message types is necessary. In this work, we show that strongly correlated message types can be easily discovered without much computation. Our work explores a natural behaviour of system logs where system log data partitioned using source and time information contain correlated message types. We demonstrate how the groups of partitions, which contain correlated message types, can be found by clustering the partitions based on their entropy-based information content. We evaluate our method using cluster cohesion, cluster separation and cluster conceptual purity as metrics. The results show that our proposed method not only produces well-formed clusters but also clusters that can be mapped to different alert states with a high degree of confidence.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.001
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Simulation or modeling · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: none
Teacher disagreement score0.878
Threshold uncertainty score0.342

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0010.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.003
Open science0.0010.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.026
GPT teacher head0.195
Teacher spread0.170 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it