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Record W2124104377 · doi:10.1109/ectc.2009.5074129

Underfill delamination to chip sidewall in advanced flip chip packages

2009· article· en· W2124104377 on OpenAlex

Why this work is in the frame

A frame that forgets how it found something cannot be audited. These are the routes that admitted this work.

affAt least one author lists a Canadian institution in the pinned OpenAlex snapshot.

Bibliographic record

Venuenot available
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldEngineering
TopicElectronic Packaging and Soldering Technologies
Canadian institutionsIBM (Canada)
Fundersnot available
KeywordsFlip chipMaterials scienceDelamination (geology)Composite materialBall grid arrayPassivationChipInterconnectionChip-scale packageIntegrated circuit packagingMaterial propertiesDie (integrated circuit)AdhesiveSolderingIntegrated circuitOptoelectronicsLayer (electronics)NanotechnologyComputer scienceElectrical engineeringEngineering

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

A number of failure mechanisms related to the underfill material in flip chip plastic ball grid array packages are well documented in the literature (underfill-to-chip passivation delamination, underfill-to-substrate soldermask delamination, chip cracking, interconnect fatigue, etc.). This paper discusses the delamination of the underfill from the chip sidewalls, another failure mechanism which has become more prevalent with component material changes, increases in die dimensions, finer C4 pitches and substrates with larger coefficient of thermal expansion. A detailed study is presented for the initiation of underfill-to-sidewall delamination, based on experimental data as well as finite element modeling. It is shown generally that both stress at the chip-underfill interface near the chip corner, and poor adhesion of the underfill to the chip sidewalls contribute to the initiation of underfill delaminations. Various parameters influencing stress (package design, underfill material thermo-mechanical properties) and adhesion (underfill base chemistry and additives, filler treatment, chip sidewall cleanliness) are discussed.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.000
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Bench or experimental · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.599
Threshold uncertainty score0.551

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.007
GPT teacher head0.223
Teacher spread0.216 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it